예수님의 가르침: 팔복과 의로움

### 예수님의 가르침: 팔복과 도덕적 지침
* 🗻 예수님은 산 중턱에서 가르침을 시작하면서 **"심령이 가난한 자는 복이 있나니 천국이 저희 것임이요"**라고 말씀하시며 다양한 그룹에게 깊은 축복을 나누셨습니다.
* 💔 그는 **애도, 온유함, 의에 대한 갈망의 중요성**을 강조하며 이러한 사람들이 **위로를 얻고 땅을 상속받으며 충만해질 것**이라고 확신했습니다.
* 💖 자비, 순결한 마음, 화평을 강조하며 **자비로운 사람은 자비를 받고, 순수한 사람은 하나님을 볼 것이며, 화평케 하는 사람은 하나님의 자녀로 인정받을 것**이라고 약속했습니다.
* 🔒 예수님은 의를 위해 핍박받는 사람들도 천국을 상속받을 것이라고 경고하시며 **하늘에서 받을 상이 크니 기뻐하라**고 격려하셨습니다.
* 그는 추종자들의 역할을 **'땅의 소금'과 '세상의 빛'**으로 설명하며 다른 사람들이 하나님께 영광을 돌릴 수 있도록 자신의 빛을 비추라고 촉구했습니다.
* 📜 예수님은 율법을 폐지하러 온 것이 아니라 **율법을 성취하러 왔다**고 말씀하시며 율법의 중요성을 재확인하셨고, 천국에서 위대한 삶을 살기 위해 이 계명을 실천하고 가르치는 것이 중요하다는 점을 강조하셨습니다.
* ⚖ 그는 **분노를 품은 사람은 누구나 심판의 대상**이 된다며 분노와 화해의 심각성에 대해 가르쳤고, 갈등을 신속하게 해결하도록 독려했습니다.
* 💔 예수님은 생명으로 인도하는 좁은 길과 멸망으로 인도하는 넓은 길을 대조하면서 추종자들에게 **열매로 참 선지자를 분별**하고 그 가르침의 견고한 토대 위에 삶을 세워야 한다고 촉구하며 마무리하셨습니다.

예수님은 참된 의와 사랑이 천국으로 인도한다고 가르치십니다.

now when Jesus saw the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and sat down. His disciples came to him, and he began to teach them. He said, Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven. Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted. Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth. Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled. Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy. Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God. Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God. Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven. Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you, and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me. Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you. You are the salt of the earth, but if the salt loses its

saltiness. How can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything except to be thrown out and trampled underfoot. You are the light of the world. A town built on a hill cannot be hidden. Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead, they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before others, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in Heaven. Do not think that I have come to abolish the law or the prophets. I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. For truly, I tell you, until Heaven and Earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the law until everything is accomplished. Therefore, anyone who sets aside one of the least of these commands and teaches others accordingly will be called least in the Kingdom of Heaven. But whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the Kingdom of Heaven. For I tell you that

unless your righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law, you will certainly not enter the Kingdom of Heaven. You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, You shall not murder, and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment. But I tell you that anyone who is angry with a brother or sister will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to a brother or sister, Raaka, is answerable to the court, and anyone who says, You fool, will be in danger of the fire of Hell. Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, leave your gift there in front of the altar. First, go and be reconciled to them, then come and offer your gift. Settle matters quickly with your adversary who is taking you to court. Do it while you're still together on the way, or your adversary may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be

thrown into prison. Truly, I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny. You have heard that it was said, You shall not commit adultery, but I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart. If your right eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. And if your right hand causes you to stumble, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go into hell. It has been said, Anyone who divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce, but I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, makes her the victim of adultery, and anyone who marries a divorced woman commits adultery. Again, you have heard that it was said to the people long ago, Do not

break your oath but fulfill to the Lord the oaths you have made. But I tell you, do not swear an oath at all, either by heaven, for it is God's throne, or by the earth, for it is his footstool, or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great king. And do not swear by your head, for you cannot make even one hair white or black. All you need to say is simply yes or no. Anything beyond this comes from the evil one. You have heard that it was said, Eye for eye and tooth for tooth, but I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. And if anyone wants to sue you and take your shirt, hand over your coat as well. If anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles. Give to the one who asks you and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you. You have heard that it was said, Love your neighbor and hate your enemy, but I

tell you love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, that you may be children of your Father in Heaven. He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous. If you love those who love you, what reward will you get? Are not even the tax collectors doing that? And if you greet only your own people, what are you doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that? Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect. Be careful not to practice your righteousness in front of others to be seen by them. If you do, you will have no reward from your Father in Heaven. So when you give to the needy, do not announce it with trumpets as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets to be honored by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing so that your giving

may be in secret. Then your father who sees what is done in secret will reward you. And when you pray, do not be like the Hypocrites, for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by others. Truly, I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you pray, go into your room, close the door, and pray to your father who is unseen. Then your father who sees what is done in secret will reward you. And when you pray, do not keep on babbling like pagans, for they think they will be heard because of their many words. Do not be like them, for your father knows what you need before you ask him. This then is how you should pray: Our Father in heaven, Hallowed Be Your Name. Your Kingdom Come, your will be done on Earth as it is in heaven. Give us today our daily bread, and forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but Deliver Us from the evil.

one for if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly father will also forgive you. But if you do not forgive others their sins, your father will not forgive your sins. When you fast, do not look somber as the Hypocrites do, for they disfigure their faces to show others they are fasting. Truly, I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face so that it will not be obvious to others that you're fasting, but only to your father who is unseen. And your father who sees what is done in secret will reward you. Do not store up for yourselves Treasures on Earth where moths and Vermin destroy and where thieves break in and steal, but store up for yourselves Treasures in Heaven where moths and Vermin do not destroy, where thieves do not break in and steal. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also. The eye is the lamp of the body. If your eyes are healthy, your whole

body will be full of light, but if your eyes are unhealthy, your whole body will be full of darkness. If then the light within you is darkness, how great is that darkness! No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money. Therefore, I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or drink, or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food and the body more than clothes? Look at the birds of the air. They do not sow or reap or store away in barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not much more valuable than they? Can any one of you by worrying add a single hour to your life? And why do you worry about clothes? See how the flowers of the field grow. They do not labor or spin, yet I tell you that not even Solomon in all his splendor was dressed like one of these. And if that is how God clothes the

grass of the field, which is here today and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, will he not much more clothe you, you of little faith? So do not worry, saying, What shall we eat? or What shall we drink? or What shall we wear? For the pagans run after all these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you need them. But seek first his kingdom and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well. Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own. Do not judge, or you too will be judged. For in the same way as you judge others, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you. Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye? How can you say to your brother, Let me take the speck out of your eye, when all the time there is a plank in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the plank

out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother's eye. Do not give dogs what is sacred; do not throw your pearls to pigs. If you do, they may trample them under their feet and turn and tear you to pieces. Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened to you. For everyone who asks receives; the one who seeks finds; and to the one who knocks, the door will be opened. Which of you, if your son asks for bread, will give him a stone? Or if he asks for a fish, will give him a snake? If you then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give good gifts to those who ask him? So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the law and the prophets. Enter through the narrow gate, for wide is the gate, and broad is the

road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it; but small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it. Watch out for false prophets; they come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. By their fruit, you will recognize them. Do people pick grapes from thorn bushes or figs from thistles? Likewise, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit. Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. Thus, by their fruit, you will recognize them. Not everyone who says to me, Lord, Lord, will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. Many will say to me on that day, Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and in your name drive out demons, and in your name perform many miracles? Then I will tell them plainly, I never knew you. Away from me, you

evildoers. Therefore, everyone who hears these words of mine and puts them into practice is like a wise man who built his house on the rock. The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house. Yet it did not fall because it had its foundation on the rock. But everyone who hears these words of mine and does not put them into practice is like a foolish man who built his house on sand. The rain came down, the streams rose, and the wind blew and beat against that house, and it fell with a great crash.

The Sermon on the Mount | Matthew 5-7

Ejayy

예수님은 산 중턱에서 군중을 가르치시며 심령이 가난한 자, 애통하는 자, 온유한 자, 의를 구하는 자에게 복을 나누어 주셨습니다.

그는 제자들을 소금과 빛에 비유하며 긍정적인 영향력의 중요성을 강조했습니다.

또한 예수님은 율법 이행의 중요성, 화해의 중요성, 적대자와의 신속한 문제 해결의 필요성을 강조하셨습니다.

이 구절은 죄의 심각성을 강조하며 음탕한 생각과 행동은 간음과 같은 무게를 지닌다고 가르칩니다.

이 구절은 이혼과 맹세에 대한 전통적인 견해에 도전하며 정직과 무조건적인 사랑을 옹호합니다.

이 가르침은 이타심과 연민, 원수 사랑을 장려하며 궁극적으로 의로움의 완성을 요구합니다.

하나님은 은밀하게 하나님을 찾는 자에게 상을 주시는 분이기 때문에 진실한 기도와 금식은 은밀하게 이루어져야 합니다.

주기도문은 용서를 강조하고 일상의 필요를 하나님께 의지할 것을 강조합니다.

또한, 하나님께서 당신의 창조물을 공급하시므로 지상의 보물이나 생활 필수품에 대해 걱정해서는 안 됩니다.

하나님의 공급을 신뢰하고 다른 사람을 판단하기

하나님은 우리의 필요를 돌보시므로 의식주를 걱정하지 말아야 합니다.

대신 우리는 먼저 그분의 나라와 의를 구해야 합니다.

우리는 다른 사람을 판단하기 전에 우리 자신을 판단하고 우리가 대접받고 싶은 대로 다른 사람을 대하라는 것을 상기시킵니다.

멸망으로 가는 길은 넓고 사람들이 많이 찾는 반면, 생명으로 가는 길은 좁고 사람들이 덜 찾습니다.

거짓 선지자들은 무해해 보일지 모르지만 그들의 본성은 그들의 행동으로 드러납니다.

하나님의 뜻을 진정으로 따르는 사람은 천국에 들어갈 것이며, 현명한 사람은 이러한 가르침을 실천하여 삶의 기반을 튼튼히 다지는 사람입니다.