문화 기념일: 할로윈과 죽은 자의 날

### 문화적 차이 포용하기: 할로윈과 죽은 자의 날
* 🎃 "언어 때문에 사람들을 차별적으로 대하지 마세요. **그 차이를 포용**하고 **그 차이를 인정하는 법**을 배워야 합니다."
* 📅 원래 올 할로윈 이브라고 알려진 할로윈은 **10월 31일에 기념**하며 여름이 끝나고 식량이 수확되는 것을 기념합니다.
* 🎉 호박 조각하기, 사탕 받기 등의 전통이 있으며, 학생들은 **미국의 할로윈에 대한 통찰력**을 공유합니다.
* 🇲🇽 카밀라가 11월 2일에 가족들이 음식과 의상으로 조상을 기리는 멕시코의 기념일인 **죽은 자의 날**을 소개합니다.
* 👻 할로윈과 달리 디아 데 로스 무에르토스는 **아이들이 사탕을 받거나 사탕을 주면서 판 데 무에르토를 만드는 것과 같은 독특한 풍습**을 통해 그들의 유산을 기념할 수 있습니다.
* 📚 이 수업은 **전 세계의 할로윈과 유사한 축하 행사**를 조사하여 다양한 문화적 전통을 소개하는 과제를 수행합니다.
* 🍬 토론 도중 크리스탈은 **카밀라의 유창함에 질투**를 느끼며 언어 수업의 공정성에 대한 의문을 제기합니다.
* 🤝 궁극적으로 학생들은 서로의 배경을 이해하는 법을 배우며 **언어 학습과 문화 교류를 위한 지원 환경**을 조성합니다.

카밀라는 스페인어 수업에 새로운 관점을 제시하여 학생들이 언어와 문화의 차이를 이해하도록 돕습니다.

(Coming Up in this Video) (Coming Up in this Video) Maybe you would have time to help me (Coming Up in this Video) with my Spanish pronunciation? (Coming Up in this Video) How about Wednesday, after class? (Coming Up in this Video) Great. It's a date. (Coming Up in this Video) Perfect, then. (Coming Up in this Video) (Coming Up in this Video) A date!!! All right, class, welcome to second year Spanish. ¿Están felices por este año? What did he say? He said this year. Oh, he said, we don't have to take Spanish this year. No, I think he said something about being happy. Now I'd like to introduce to you all our brand new foreign exchange student. Come on in. Hola como santos. Felices al aquí. Mi llamo es Camila. Hola, my llamo is Brent.

Why are you talking to her, and you should be speaking English? Clearly, she doesn't know any. Mucho gusto, Brent, and I can also speak English. Camila, go ahead, take a seat. Everyone else, please open your textbooks to Page 123. Yes, Crystal. Why is she in Spanish 2? Shouldn't she have to start in Spanish one like the rest of us? That's a very good question, Crystal. I'm glad you asked it. She is here in Spanish 2 because she tested out of Spanish one because she's fluent. Can't she test out of Spanish 2 also? She's going to ruin it for the rest of us! What's wrong with that? (Narrator) Crystal does think Camila should be in Spanish class, (Narrator) because she already knows how to speak the language. Well, Crystal, they don't offer testing out of Spanish two.

but I am very glad that Camilla is in the class because she can give us a fresh perspective on the language and help us all learn a little better. I know I will. We don't need that. I know it Muy Bienee already. All right, class. Today we'll be focusing on basic conjugations. All right, that's it for today, but before you go, I want to first announce our October project. As you all know, it's that time of year again, Halloween. So here in America, we celebrate Halloween. But in other parts of the world, they have similar celebrations. Each one of you is going to pick a country or culture. And tell us, what's their version of Halloween? How does that sound? Oh, my grandma said we shouldn't celebrate Halloween, even though I still trick or treated. What should I do my report on? You can pick any culture you like.

I want to do mine on Halloween in America because I already know the most about that. All right, Crystal. Looking forward to hearing it. What? That's not fair. Well, I already called it. Yes, Brent. Well, if I can't do mine on America, what am I supposed to do mine on? Well, you might have to do some research, Brent, but I'm sure you'll figure it out. Wow. Just what I need! More homework. Well, I already know what I'm doing mine about. That's great, Camila. Looks like you're already fitting in rebel high. That's it for today, I look forward to hearing your reports next time, and don't forget about the test afterwards. Hey, Camila, wait up. Actually, it's pronounced Camila. Pronunciation. That's one of the reasons I wanted to talk to you. Oh, sure. What would you like to know?

Well, I was wondering if maybe you would have time to help me with my Spanish pronunciation. Actually, that sounds fun. Maybe you can tell me more about Rebel High. Oh yeah, there's tons of stuff to know. When would you have time to get together? How about Wednesday, after class? Great. It's a date. Perfect, then. A date? (Narrator) Crystal is so jealous of Camila, (Narrator) that she doesn't even want Brent (Narrator) to be tutored by her. I thought you'd enjoy having something a little different for dinner. What do you mean? I've had sushi before. I even brought my own chopsticks. This is not sushi. These are tamales, whether it's today's or tomallees. These rolls look really good. I wonder what they call them. It's not sushi. It's called Mexican food.

Oh, great. You're really taking this whole Spanish thing too seriously, aren't you? There's more to life than just burgers and pizza, you know? Oh, really? Is that why you're going on a date with Camila? It's tutoring as in a tutoring date. I saw the way you were looking at her in class. She seems interesting. I like interesting people. You're not supposed to like interesting people. You're supposed to like me. Well, like we're boyfriend and girlfriend or anything. ¿Qué parte del español quieres saber más? What did you just say? I said, what part of Spanish are you having the most trouble with? Yeah. All the all of what you just said, all of that. I'm not good with foreign languages. Uno. Yes. Dos? Yes! OK, so let's start with the fundamentals. Sounds good. ¿Cómo se llama? Oh, I know this one.

Me llamo es Brent. That's good. Cinco. Oh, Tres! how would I say, what is the weather today? you would say, ¿Cómo está el clima hoy? Oh, I get it. Como está el klima hoy? Si, muy bien. What else would you like to know? What else would you like to know? A cuatro? Cuatro? Yes! That's cinco. Yes! Ahhh. Seis? How do you say? Cómo se dice? You are very pretty. Se dice Estás Muy Bonita. Oh, that's how you say it to a girl. How do you say it to a boy that you are very handsome? Se dice Estás Muy Guapo Guapo? Oh, really? Do you think so? (Giggles) Yes Sevente I was close. I got to tell you, I feel a lot more confident going into this test.

I'm glad. Can we set up another time to study? Si. Ahh, once? Diez! Those Spanish. They have a word for everything! Brent, are you ready for those Spanish tests? Oh, I sure am. I've been having Camila help me. What? And by the way, it's Camilla. Speaking of which? Hi guys. I brought you guys some Conchas. Those smell so good. What are they? Oh, they're Mexican pastries made by my abuela. Oh, Abuela, I know what that means. Really? Was that? It means grandma in español. Muy Bien Brent. Oh, don't you mowee bee inn him? I'm the only one who should be doing that. Oh, can I get one of those? Me too. And a pink one for you. Oh, gracious. These are so good.

I want to meet your abuela and thank her. You're not going to meet her. She's just using those to buy friends. No, in my family, we like to welcome new friends and neighbors with food. I think it's a great tradition. We need more people here at Rebel High. Like you. OK, clase. As we discussed, we're going to talk about celebrations like Halloween around the world. Who wants to go first? Crystal, let's hear from you. Halloween in America is celebrated on October 31st, and they call it Halloween. The most notable part about Halloween is that little kids dress up in costumes and they go door to door in a ritual we call trick or treating. Trick or treat is actually when strangers give candy to little kids. I took a sample from my brother last year. So as a reward for watching my presentation, I'm going to give all of you a piece of this candy.

from Halloween last year. All right, thank you very much. Parker? I'm doing my report on China, and the closest thing they have to Halloween is something called the Hungry Ghost Festival. This celebration occurs on the seventh month of their lunar calendar, which happens to be the scariest month of their year. This event is different than Halloween in America because instead of getting candy for yourself, they cook food and leave it out for the ghosts to eat. And at the end of the festival, the Chinese want the ghosts to go home so they light lanterns that the ghosts follow until next year. Thank you, Parker. Brent? My report is on Ireland. What most people don't know is Halloween was actually invented in Ireland. It was an ancient Celtic festival called Samhain. And like in America, Samhain happens on the last day of October. People in ancient cultures would wear costumes and light bonfires to scare off the ghosts.

Twelve hundred years ago, the pope decided the next day would be called All Saints Day. Because it was the day before All Saints Day, it became All Hallows Eve, and later it became known simply as Halloween. They used this holiday to celebrate the end of summer and the food harvest before a long winter. They participated in traditions such as carving pumpkins and later came up with a new tradition called trick or treating. In fact, today I brought one of those ancient Irish traditional items, a pumpkin, soon to become what they call a Jack-O-Lantern. Awesome, Brant. Very enlightening. You're welcome. In fact, I'm going to go do my own tradition. I like to call cooking pumpkin seeds. Camila, let's hear what you have to say. Well, my report is about how they celebrate Halloween in Mexico. It's called Dia De Los Muertos. And Dia De Los Muertos

is the one day a year where ancestors get to come back to life, and we celebrate by putting on costumes and wearing masks like this. And we also place food on the Altar de muertos that our family ancestors really, really liked. The children dress up in Katrina costumes and wear makeup and eat Pan de muerto. Unlike Halloween in America, The De De Los Muertos is celebrated on November second, but the kids still can go trick or treating on Halloween. Wonderful, Camila. That was fascinating. Muchas Gracias por su atención. Great work, everybody. OK. I hope you studied because it's time for your prueba. You will have 15 minutes for this test, and remember your grade depends on it. Parker, close your book. It won't help you now. All right, everybody. Time's up. Pens down. Turning those tests. Excuse me, Mr. Cruz.

What is it, Crystal? Camila was cheating. What makes you think that? She finished in half the time. Obviously, someone gave her the answers. (Narrator) Crystal thinks Camila is cheating. (Narrator) But what's the real truth? We'll deal with that after class, Crystal. Thank you, everybody. You can go. Leave your tests on your desk. Not you, Crystal. I'd like to talk to you for a moment. So, Crystal, why do you think Camila was cheating? No one can do a test that fast. Are you aware she's fluent above grade level? Well, then what's she doing here? That's cheating the rest of us? Speaking of cheating, what's that on your arm? My arm? Why do you want to see that? Just humor me. Let me see your arm. Just my arm. What's wrong with that? Let me see the other one. Turn it around.

OK, fine. You caught me. Well, since you've been caught red-handed, or in this case, red-armed, think you'll be taking Spanish one and two again with me next year! Don't treat people differently because of their language. Embrace it, and learn to appreciate the difference.

New Student is MADE FUN FOR her SPANISH on Dia De Los Muertos. Totally Studios.

Totally Studios

브렌트와 카밀라는 스페인어 시험을 준비하고 있으며 카밀라는 브렌트를 돕고 있습니다.

카밀라는 할머니가 만든 멕시코 페이스트리 콘차스를 가져와 곧 있을 프레젠테이션에 대해 이야기합니다.

크리스탈은 카밀라를 질투하며 브렌트가 카밀라에게 과외를 받는 것을 원하지 않고, 카밀라는 브렌트의 스페인어 발음을 도와주겠다고 제안합니다.

발표자의 가족은 음식으로 새로운 친구를 맞이하며 커뮤니티의 중요성을 강조합니다.

Crystal은 미국의 할로윈은 10월 31일에 아이들이 사탕을 받으러 다니는 날이라고 말합니다.

Parker는 유령을 위해 음식을 남겨두고 등불을 켜서 귀신을 집으로 안내하는 중국의 배고픈 유령 축제에 대해 이야기합니다.

브렌트는 할로윈이 아일랜드에서 유령을 쫓기 위해 의상과 모닥불을 사용했던 고대 켈트족의 삼하인 축제에서 유래했다고 밝힙니다.

죽은 자의 날은 조상이 다시 살아난다고 믿으며 제단에서 의상, 가면, 음식으로 축하하는 날입니다.

이 축제는 11월 2일에 열리지만, 학급의 아이들은 할로윈에도 사탕을 받으러 갑니다.

교사는 10월 프로젝트를 발표하고 학생들에게 할로윈의 나라나 문화를 선택해 탐구하도록 요청합니다.

크리스탈의 의심과 새로운 연결고리

크리스탈은 카밀라의 유창함과 학년 이상의 실력을 알지 못한 채 카밀라의 빠른 시험 완료 시간으로 인해 카밀라가 부정행위를 했다고 의심합니다.

크리스탈과 선생님의 대화를 통해 크리스탈의 의심스러운 행동과 카밀라에 대한 관심이 드러납니다.

장면은 새로운 외국인 교환 학생으로 카밀라가 소개되는 장면으로 전환되어 브렌트와의 잠재적인 관계를 위한 무대를 마련합니다.

할로윈의 기원은 모든 성인의 날 전날인 올 할로윈 이브로 거슬러 올라가며, 호박 조각과 사탕 받기 등의 전통으로 기념됩니다.

이 날은 여름이 끝나고 겨울이 오기 전에 식량을 수확하는 날이었어요.

교실에서는 언어의 차이와 카밀라의 유창한 스페인어 실력에 대한 토론이 이어졌고, 카밀라의 스페인어 2반 배치에 대한 질문이 이어졌습니다.