프리드리히 니체가 주는 교훈: 비범해지는 방법

### 프리드리히 니체: 비범해지기 위한 10가지 교훈
* 🎇 프리드리히 니체는 독일의 철학자이자 문화 비평가, 작곡가, 시인, 철학자로 **문화, 종교, 철학, 문학, 심리학 등 다양한 측면에서 인간 사회의 근간을 뒤흔든 인물**입니다.
* 니체는 실존주의의 주요 선구자 중 한 명으로, **우버멘쉬 또는 '초인'** 즉, 우월하고 절대적으로 자유로운 인간을 위한 길을 닦는 것을 목표로 했습니다.
* 😔 니체의 삶은 **정서적, 육체적, 직업적 측면에서 고통**으로 가득했고, 그의 작품에 대한 인정이나 판매도 많지 않았습니다.
* 📚 니체는 비극적인 삶에도 불구하고 자신의 작품을 통해 **기존의 패러다임에 도전**하고 인간의 사고를 더 높은 정상으로 끌어올리는 놀라운 업적을 남겼습니다.
* 비범해지기 위한 니체의 첫 번째 교훈은 **본질주의자가 되어 진정으로 중요한 것에 집중**하고 삶을 정리하는 것입니다.
* 두 번째 교훈은 **진정성을 갖고, 자신을 소유하며, 자신에게 진실할 수 있는 용기**를 갖는 것입니다.
* 니체는 **지식보다는 지혜**를 찾고, 정보에 한계를 정하고, **목표와 관련된 양질의 지식**을 추구하라고 조언합니다.
* 또 다른 교훈은 현실에 부합하지 않는 믿음에서 벗어나 **현실에 근거하여 행동**하라는 것입니다.
* 🧘 니체는 또한 **자신의 운명을 사랑하고 현실을 있는 그대로 받아들이며 평온한 마음 상태**를 유지하기 위해 명상을 실천하라고 가르칩니다.
* 🔥 실패를 두려워하지 말고, 경험을 통해 배우고, **잿더미에서 피어나는 불사조처럼 실패를 딛고 새롭게 일어나야 합니다.**
* 🗣 니체는 **침묵은 독이 될 수 있으며, 세상에 대한 자신의 해석이 가장 확실한 진실**이기 때문에 항상 자신의 진실을 말하라고 강조합니다.
* 🌿 걷기와 같은 활동을 통해 자연과 교감하면 **특별한 통찰력**을 얻을 수 있고 더 나은 의사결정을 내리는 데 도움이 됩니다.
* 🏗 실용적인 태도를 갖고, 경험을 통해 아이디어를 테스트하고, 문제에 대한 해결책을 찾는 것은 **탁월한 성과를 달성하는 데 매우 중요**합니다.
* 💣 니체는 자신을 **기존의 가치에 의문**을 제기하고 미래의 초인을 위한 길을 닦은 혁명가이자 다이너마이트라고 생각했습니다.

탁월한 철학자 니체는 본질주의, 진정성, 지식보다 지혜, 운명, 탄력성, 진리, 자연, 실용주의, 역동성을 포용하는 등 패러다임에 도전했습니다.

If one philosopher should be described as being “extraordinary”, then Friedrich Nietzsche would be one of the first names to come to mind. He was a German philosopher, cultural critic, composer, poet, and philologist whose work shook the foundations of human society on many aspects including culture, religion, philosophy, literature, and psychology. He was one of the main precursors of existentialism, and his goal was to pave the way for the Ubermensch or “Superhuman”, a superior and absolutely free man. Not only were his teachings extraordinary, but also his life, which was full of suffering, on an emotional, physical level, and even career level. A good part of his life, he lived as a shadow, wandering in the Alpine mountains, where he wrote some of the most magnificent books the world has ever seen. Some notable mentions are: “Thus Spoke Zarathustra”, “Beyond Good and Evil”, and “Twilight

of the Idols.” Sadly, he didn't get much recognition and
wasn't able to sell much of his work. At age 44, he had a mental breakdown while
watching a horse beaten by his driver. He ran over to the horse and said, I understand
you. He never recovered from the tragedy, and his
mental breakdown took his life after eleven years. However, in spite of his tragic life, Nietzsche
achieved through his work something extraordinary, and the world will forever read the work of
a man who challenged existing paradigms and took human thought to higher summits. Nietzsche, despite being a controversial and
often misunderstood philosopher, through his teachings, wanted people to see the great
height of their extraordinary potential and to break the chains which kept them prisoners
in order to conquer their true freedom. To help us understand those teachings, here
are 10 lessons from the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche which can teach you how to be extraordinary.

1. Be an essentialist.
Nietzsche says, “It is my ambition to say in ten sentences what others say in a whole book.” Nietzsche always captivated his readers with
his way of writing. He was genuine, brief, blunt, and he never
liked to follow a system. He considered himself a revolutionary figure,
writing for the next generations which, he believed, might understand him better. He never liked to explain himself to the masses. Like a seducer, he was throwing bits of wisdom
here and there, throughout his books, inviting his true disciples to follow him in his labyrinth
of wisdom. By concentrating on what is really important,
on what is true and essential, not worrying if his books will sell well or not, and not
by compromising himself to gain anything, Nietzsche became an extraordinary philosopher. Following his example, we too can learn to
be less concerned with the mundane and learn to focus on what is really important in our
lives.

We too can become essentialists by decluttering
our lives in order to make room for what is essential. For example, we can start by decluttering
our house, throwing away what we do not need, everything that we bought only to impress
other people, but which does not represent us. In the same way, we can throw away people
from our lives, who do not bring value to us, with whom we are just friends for various
reasons, sometimes only to gain something in return. We can throw away careers which do not represent
us, which do not make us grow in the sense we want to grow professionally. Instead, we should direct our focus on what
is truly essential, like our family, our lifetime dreams and goals, such as winning a musical
contest, climbing Mount Everest, going to space, writing a book, being a business owner
of a big company, taking a world tour and so on. Do not do things in life to impress people,
but rather do things that are essential to

you, that represent who you are truly. An essentialist, from the Nietzschean point
of view, is an individual with high self-esteem, with high goals and priorities. These are necessary traits to living an original
and extraordinary life. 2. Be authentic.
As Nietzsche said, “I looked for great human beings, but all I ever found were the apes
of their ideals.” In his book “Twilight of the Idols,” Nietzsche
performs what he calls “the philosophy with hammer,” knocking on the secret doors of
human psychology, taking out all the idols and finding what is truly authentic and real. He discovered that most people follow a herd
mentality, running away from their true selves. Consequently, very few people are real, authentic,
and honest with themselves because being authentic takes effort and courage. Nietzsche’s teachings are all about owning
yourself, becoming free and authentic. Finding ourselves is the true purpose of our
existence.

Self-discovery comes with self-owning. Owning oneself gives you the confidence to face what people throw your way, no matter how hard it gets. In order to build the muscle of authenticity, to have the courage to be yourself, you can start with simple things, with simple “no”s. Start with saying “no” to some of the demands of members of your close circle, such as family and friends, when they ask you to do something that you do not agree with, that you consider unfair, or useless. Then expand from there. For example, start to say no to your boss when the tasks you were given exceed your work responsibilities, for example. Start to be authentic in all areas of your life. Be honest with yourself, own the person you really are. By doing this, you will also start new projects in life which can reflect the real you, like starting new hobbies or doing the things you really love, or confronting people you disagree

with. Sometimes, being authentic, having the capacity
to own yourself, is having the courage to start a fight, to regain your freedom. Being extraordinary starts with being an authentic
version of yourself. 3. Look for wisdom, not knowledge.
To quote Nietzsche, “Once and for all, there’s a lot that I don’t want to know.—Wisdom
sets limits even to knowledge.” A philosopher always extrapolates from his
observations of other different fields of knowledge, from observing the life of the
other people, creating his own concepts of what is truly important and real. Although a scholar at the beginning, an academic
with a vast and deep knowledge of Ancient Greece and a renowned professor at Basel,
Nietzsche got rid of this shell of himself, learning to focus on only a part of Ancient
Greeks' wisdom, on that part which interested him and the one he considered valuable. Knowledge is gathered from learning and education,
while wisdom is gathered from day-to-day experiences.

and is a state of being wise. Nietzsche believed that knowledge instills
a slave mentality. Nowadays, with so much knowledge at our disposal,
many of us get trapped in a repetitive lifestyle. We stop reflecting on why we do the things
we do, and we just blindly follow the current trends without pondering on the implications
of our actions. Instead of developing ourselves, becoming
wiser, we take in information without really processing it. We become slaves of our environment. Especially in this era of technology, when
we can have any type of information at our fingertips, it is very difficult to be selective. One way to do it is to take your time to understand
yourself, to decide on who you are and what you want to do in life, then write a list
of what kind of knowledge you need to get or interest you the most, then go from there. You should put limits on anything else, unsubscribe
from news feed which are not related to your

true interests. Avoid aspects of social media, reading, or
watching content that is not relevant to you. Seek only high-quality information related
to your goals in life and to who you really are. 4. Put your will into things.
Nietzsche teaches us: “Those who don’t know how to put their will into things at
least put a meaning into them: that is, they have faith that a will is already in things.” Nietzsche strongly attacked everything that
meant to give people so-called “peace of mind” - the untrue stories, the promise
of fake paradise if people obey certain rituals. One example is religion. Nietzsche noted that religion often declared
People free in order that they be judged for their sins and so believed this kind of freedom
to be illusory as it has to do more with responsibility and less to do with a real willpower to accomplish
things. Nietzsche distanced himself from such worldviews
like religion, which in his mind uses faith.

in order to keep people in check, and thus controlling them. He tried to find a new type of freedom, which is a freedom from any repressive system such as political or religious systems. Nietzsche learnt to put his will into things, he created his own values, after a “total reconsideration of all values”, thus achieving an extraordinary level of mastery in philosophy. Following his example, we can also learn to detach ourselves from what keeps us captive or what makes us act from a belief in untrue stories. This doesn’t necessarily mean religion, there can be a variety of secondary beliefs. It can mean beliefs like: “good always trumps evil”, “there is a reason for everything”, “humans have a soul who will survive the death of the body”, or that “everyone has a soulmate”. For example, if you believe that “good always trumps evil” and you are in a situation in which something terrible has been done to you, such as your diamonds being stolen,

you might choose to forget about it, trusting
that there is an invisible God who is watching over you and who will deliver justice in the
end, punishing the criminal. But, if you don’t let this belief blind
you, then you would immediately report the theft to the police, using any legal means
to make justice for yourself. These kinds of beliefs may provide peace of
mind to some, but this doesn’t necessarily make them true. We can choose to believe in them, but we should
not act based on them. First, we need to learn to put our will into
things, to face the reality in front of us as it is, the good and the bad. Our actions and thoughts must be based on
reality if we want to create an extraordinary life for ourselves. Love your destiny
In the words of Nietzsche: “My formula for greatness in a human being is amor fati: that
one wants nothing to be different, not forward,

not backward, not in all eternity. Not merely bear what is necessary; still less
conceal it… but love it.” Amor Fati, translated as Love for one’s
fate, revolves around accepting your own destiny with open arms. Nietzsche didn’t believe in the concept
of free will, but he believed in a will of reaffirming life as it is. Loving your destiny doesn’t mean to live
a passive life, accepting anything done to you. It means to look at your existence with a
deep understanding and a deep acceptance. It means the will to relive your life, the
same life, over and over again. It means to allow yourself to manifest in
life your true free being; it means to follow your passions and live a life in accordance
with your personality. We are not free to choose which country we
were born into, into which family, or what color of skin we have, or how intelligent
we are, but we are free to feel good in our

skin, to accept reality as it is, and to make the best of everything life gives us. The more we love who we are and our destiny, with the good and bad, the more aware of life we become, the more fully we experience it. Many of us spend most of our time worrying about our future or lamenting over our past, over all the things we did wrong that could have been corrected. Lamenting over our inadequacies and shortcomings can send us into stress and depression. You need to accept that things are not always rosy, to accept death and sorrow as a part of life, to accept that you are not always a winner, that the purpose of your life is not your happiness, but it is a constant process of self-discovery. Only through this acceptance will your mind be able to find solutions to deal with the problems in your life. In order to be able to have this calm state of mind, you can practice some exercises.

like meditations. Learn to become aware of
your body, of your emotions, of your life as it is. Scientific studies proved that by practicing
meditation, you can release stress, improve concentration, lower blood pressure, reduce
anxiety and depression, and extraordinary things will happen to you when you act from a place
of calm. Never fear failure.
Nietzsche asks us, You must be ready to burn yourself in your own flame. How could you
rise anew if you have not first become ashes? Nietzsche’s teachings can be adopted in
order to encourage the millions of people out there who fear to try and pursue their
interests because of a perceived failure. Nietzsche’s personal battle with disease,
which left him almost blind and destitute, did not limit his quest for knowledge. The scholar cut himself off from the outside
world. Living in the Swiss Alps, he continued his
philosophical journey, writing books that are

still relevant to date. The dynamite philosopher provides hope to
the hopeless, to keep marching while dressed in resilience. The most significant progress made in any
field has been the realm of those who stood high on the verge of failing, yet never yielded. For example, Apple's story is an extraordinary
one. From the garage of college dropouts, Apple
is now a global success story that can be adopted by all. Entrepreneurs or anybody who wants to achieve
something extraordinary in life should not be debilitated by fear; rather, fear should
be a stimulus for success and self-development. If you have been recently fired, for example,
try to use your frustration, anger, or sadness to motivate you; to make you learn new skills;
to become better than anyone around you; work on your self-confidence and apply aggressively
to other jobs; do not let the fear of a new possible failure stand in your way. If you have been recently heartbroken, take
the necessary time to grieve, but keep going.

find meaning in your suffering and learn from the experience. Do not shy away from suffering and failure, but rather learn from any possible experience and rise anew just as a Phoenix from the ashes. 7. Always speak your truth. Nietzsche tells us, “Silence is worse; all truths that are kept silent become poisonous.” Across the globe, people hide truths in great secrecy, perhaps to not upset their immediate environment. But a fact should not be obfuscated, rather it should be spoken as it is. Nietzsche's life is a testament that the world cherishes those who tell the truth and speak their minds. As one of the most conflicted philosophers, Nietzsche’s testament that God does not exist sparked a revolt. Nietzsche never shied away from speaking his truth, no matter how shocking this truth was. To be extraordinary is to have the courage to express your most extraordinary truths. For Nietzsche, truth is not a collective concept, it is more related to your individual perspective.

Therefore, truth comes from your authenticity,
your interpretation of the world is the most solid truth you have. If you don’t speak your truth, it means
you sabotage yourself, you denigrate your unique perspective on life. Also, speaking the truth is healthy for any
relationship. If you keep secrets from someone close to
you, these secrets will become poisonous and might even destroy that relationship. But the biggest danger lies in the relationship
with yourself. For example, if you are untrue to yourself,
you may well convince yourself that you're religious when in actual fact you might be
an atheist. If you declare your religion just to avoid
upsetting your family and not because it is your true belief, then you are poisoning yourself
and you might never have meaningful relationships with your family because you do not act from
your true inner core. No matter how different your perspective is
on reality, you need to develop the courage to speak your truth and live a life in accordance
with this truth.

8. Stay connected to nature.
Nietzsche reminds us, all truly great thoughts are conceived while walking. Nietzsche loved taking long walks in the Swiss
mountains. These walks were for him a source of inspiration,
especially when his vision was deteriorating. His most important books were actually the
fruits of those long walks in the Alps, and he is not the only one in history inspired
by such walks in nature. Sir Isaac Newton went for a walk in his garden
and observed an apple fall from the tree. From that walk, Newton understood the force
of gravity. In addition to living sedentary lives, we
have forgotten to learn from our environment. Society has moved towards the adoption of
expertise more than understanding, has moved towards an industrial education that does
not assist in growing knowledge, but rather developing human resources to run the corporate
world order. We should engage in physical activities such
as walking, which allows our brains to think.

in a natural way, allowing for mental growth. In this way, who knows, some extraordinary
ideas for a new business might pop up in our minds, transforming our lives completely. For example, if you ever feel stuck in your
work or you are confronted with a relationship crisis, get outside, take a walk to the nearest
park, refresh your mind, ponder over your possibilities, consider every side, think
about your priorities and dreams in life, and then come home having a fresh perspective
from where you can make much better decisions. You can never know how much you can learn
from a peaceful tree, moving its leaves in the wind, standing tall and grounded, or from
seeing how small your problems are compared to the spectacle of nature. If you are an intellectual with high mental
activity as Nietzsche, you might need to walk a few miles, to let your thoughts run wildly,
to catch them in their run in order to reach new extraordinary insights.

Be pragmatic.
Nietzsche says, “Ultimately, no one can hear in things - books included - more than he already knows. If you have no access to something from experience, you will have no ear for it.” Nietzsche emphasizes learning from experience. He says experience is the best teacher. If you are a rigid person, immersed in theoretical learning, you will never really develop on a personal level. Nietzsche suggests you should live your life in such a way that you test each idea on the experiential level. Also, it is not enough to identify the problems; you have to find solutions for these problems as well. And solutions cannot be found without testing them in the real world. Finding solutions for human problems should be the fundamental responsibility of any branch of knowledge. In philosophy, Nietzsche uncovers a lot of shocking truths, which he reached by inspecting reality in depth, immersing himself in human psychology, and bringing his precious findings.

to the surface. Being pragmatic means to reach solutions to
your problems through testing, through first-hand experience. This teaching can be applied by anyone, no
matter how theoretical the activity is. Even if you are a mathematician. For example, if you encounter a very difficult
mathematical problem and classical methods do not work on it, you may try to test different
strategies, to approach the problem from different angles and see which one gives the right result. To have extraordinary achievements in your
life, you need to be pragmatic, test different strategies, evaluate them, see which one is
more efficient or which one leads you to new discoveries. 10. Be a dynamite.
In our final quote from Nietzsche, he simply says: “I am not a man, I am dynamite.” Nietzsche’s philosophy focuses heavily on
the idea of the Ubermensch or “superhuman”, a hypothetical extraordinary human being,
with psychologically superior qualities. Nietzsche was, without doubt, a dynamite, claiming
a total reconsideration of all values, paving

the way for a future Superhuman. In his view, we humans are bridges to these
extraordinary qualities of human beings, and by being a dynamite, Nietzsche was a great
enhancer of human cultural evolution towards such a Superhuman being. Although few of us can become such intellectual
dynamites as Nietzsche was, we can still try to model his example in our lives. For example, at the workplace, we can analyze
the rules by which our organization and team is measured and suggest completely new ones,
which can make the work much more efficient. We can also be a dynamite through solitary
work, building a business in our garage from scratch. No matter how small the scale on which we
operate, we can revolutionize old ways of thinking and working, or put into question
the customs and traditions by which human relationships function. Of course, being unconventional, revolutionary,
or extraordinary comes with a price. However, it is still worth it if the community
in which we live will benefit from it or even

the world at large, or even the world at large. So, if you enjoyed this video, please do make
sure to check out the full Philosophies for Life channel. And for more vid.. And for more
videos to help you find success and happiness using ancient philosophical wisdom, don’t
forget to subscribe. Thank you so much for watching.

How To Be Extraordinary - Friedrich Nietzsche (Existentialism)

Philosophies for Life is all about giving ancient wisdom for modern living.
We are dedicated towards giving out life-changing philosophical ideas that will help you improve all the aspects of your life - spirituality, finance, relationships, mental and emotional. 

I must create a system or be enslaved by another mans; I will not reason and compare: my business is to create. - William Blake

Philosophies for Life

프리드리히 니체의 특별한 삶과 가르침

독일의 철학자이자 시인, 문화 비평가인 프리드리히 니체는 사회적 규범에 도전하며 "초인"이라는 개념을 도입했습니다.

고통과 인정받지 못한 삶이었지만 "차라투스트라는 이렇게 말했다"와 "선과 악을 넘어서"를 비롯한 그의 작품은 지속적인 영향을 남겼습니다.

니체의 철학은 본질주의자가 되어 진정으로 중요한 것에 집중하고, 외적인 이익을 위해 자신의 진정한 자아를 타협하지 않으며, 다른 사람들이 자신의 특별한 잠재력을 받아들이도록 장려하는 것을 강조했습니다.

진정성 있는 삶 살기: 니체의 교훈

니체는 특별한 삶을 살기 위해서는 본질주의자가 되는 것이 중요하다고 믿었으며, 자존감과 진정성의 중요성을 강조했습니다.

그는 지식이 아닌 지혜가 반복적인 생활 방식에서 벗어나 진정으로 자유로워지기 위한 열쇠라고 주장했습니다.

니체는 사람들이 자기 발견과 개인적 성장에 초점을 맞춰 지식을 선택적으로 추구할 것을 권장했습니다.

의지력과 운명에 대한 니체의 가르침 수용하기

니체는 사실이 아닌 이야기와 거짓 약속의 사용을 비판하며, 대신 우리의 의지를 사물에 담을 것을 주장합니다.

그는 자신의 운명에 대한 사랑을 장려하며 삶을 있는 그대로 받아들이고 진정한 자유 존재의 발현을 강조합니다.

니체의 철학은 억압적인 제도나 진실하지 않은 신념에 지배당하기보다는 현실에 근거한 진정한 행동을 취하고 진정한 자아에 따라 삶을 살아가는 데 중점을 둡니다.

인생의 도전을 포용하기: 수용과 회복탄력성의 힘

인생의 기복을 받아들이면 더 풍부한 경험을 할 수 있고 문제에 대한 해결책을 찾을 수 있습니다.

명상을 연습하고 실패를 받아들이는 것은 마음의 평온과 개인적 성장에 도움이 될 수 있습니다.

실패를 받아들이고 진실을 말하라는 니체의 가르침은 자신의 삶과 Apple과 같은 다른 사람들의 성공에서 볼 수 있듯이 어려움에 직면했을 때 격려와 회복력을 제공합니다.

진실을 말하고 자연과 소통하는 것의 중요성

비밀을 지키는 것은 파괴적일 수 있으므로 진실을 말하는 것은 개인의 진실성과 건강한 관계를 위해 매우 중요합니다.

걷기와 같은 활동을 통해 자연과 교감하면 좋은 생각과 새로운 아이디어가 떠오르고 삶에 대한 새로운 관점을 얻을 수 있습니다.

니체는 경험을 통해 배우고 현실 세계에서 아이디어를 테스트하는 것의 중요성을 강조하며 인간 문제에 대한 해결책을 찾아야 한다고 역설했습니다.

실용주의 수용과 다이너마이트 되기

실용주의는 수학을 포함한 모든 분야에 적용할 수 있는 실전 경험을 통해 해결책을 찾는 것입니다.

실용적이라는 것은 인생에서 특별한 결과를 얻기 위해 다양한 전략을 시험하는 것을 의미합니다.

니체의 '다이너마이트'라는 개념은 전통적인 사고에 도전하고 특별한 성취를 위해 노력하는 것을 포함하며, 이는 우리 삶의 업무와 관계를 혁신하는 데 적용될 수 있습니다.