미국 암호화폐 정책: 후보자들의 입장 및 향후 전망

### 암호화폐 정책의 관점: 후보자들의 접근 방식과 업계의 과제
* 🤔 암호화폐에 대한 후보자들의 정책을 명확히 하려는 시도가 여러 차례 있었으며, **바이든 행정부의 기술 중심 정책에 대한 불만**이 두드러졌습니다.
* 🤝 Harris X와의 파트너십은 **'집행에 의한 규제'를 해결**하고 현재의 집행 기반 접근 방식을 대체할 새로운 법률을 옹호하는 것을 목표로 합니다.
* 🔄 도널드 트럼프는 당선되면 **즉시 게리 겐슬러 SEC 위원장을 교체**하겠다는 명확한 우선순위와 계획을 밝히며 암호화폐에 대한 입장에 큰 변화를 보였습니다.
* 💬 카말라 해리스가 자신의 암호화폐 정책을 정확하게 정의하지는 않았지만, **기술 커뮤니티와 열린 자세로 대화**하고 암호화폐에 대해 **긍정적인 발언**을 한 바 있습니다.
* 📊 최근 Harris X의 설문조사에 따르면 유권자의 3분의 2가 **SEC가 규제 조치를 취하기 전에 의회가 조치를 취해야 한다**고 생각하며, 암호화폐에 대한 초당적인 지지를 강조하고 있습니다.
* 📉 미국 암호화폐 업계는 규제 리스크로 인해 해외로 이전하는 기업들과 **100건이 넘는 집행 조치**로 인해 막대한 법적 비용이 발생하는 등 어려움에 직면해 있습니다.
* 💼 다가오는 의회는 **미국에서 암호화폐 비즈니스를 유지하는 데 도움이 되는 지원적인 규제 프레임워크**를 구축할 수 있는 중요한 기회로 여겨지고 있습니다.
* 🔮 선거 결과와 관계없이 **생산적인 의회와 암호화폐 업계와 협력하려는 새 행정부**에 대한 낙관적인 전망이 있습니다.

암호화폐 업계는 협업과 규제 개혁에 개방적인 새 행정부가 들어서면서 긍정적인 변화를 기대하고 있습니다.

I have to be honest with you. I think we've made multiple attempts to ask surrogates of both candidates for a clear definition or explanation of their policy towards crypto. Are you able to do that? Yes. Well, listen, I think, you know, Bill said something interesting in the last interview that people have been very frustrated with Biden. The Biden administration's about focus on tech and crypto is very much a part of that. It's one of the reasons why we partnered with Harris X to launch regulation by enforcement dot com. We need to stop the regulation by enforcement and get a new law into place. With Donald Trump, he has had a remarkable change of heart on crypto from where he was when he was president last time. He's had incredibly clear list of priorities he's very interested in, including people with understanding of crypto in his administration. We know that he's going to fire Gary Gensler on day one.

So we have to jump in there because what you just said is interesting. You are working with the Harris campaign, but you're complimentary of what President Trump is, how he's approaching this. We had Gary Gensler on the show last week, and Caroline asked him very simply about his retention of his job. What's your position on leadership at the SEC in that respect? Gary Gensler has got to go. There's no question about that. And I think the good news is with the change in administration, whether it be Trump who wins or Harris who wins, there is an opportunity to make that change. I think we know it's pretty clear where Trump stands. Harris I think we're hopeful. I mean, listen, she's had the, what, the shortest presidential campaign in history. And but she is talking with the tech community, as this was just saying. She is open-minded. She said some positive things about crypto.

So she's not as precise in her policies. But she I think we're optimistic that if she wins, that there will be an opportunity for change at the top as well. Can you articulate the precision of the policies coming from the Trump campaign? Because for me it just sounds like we want to make it more adopted here in the U.S. We want to be like the number one place in the planet to have crypto. But I didn't get much nuance on exactly how that. Do they do that from a guardrail perspective, from a Congress bringing in rules perspective? Yeah, well, President Trump gave a great speech at Nashville where he laid out a couple of items. But it goes back to the the biggest thing the crypto industry right now needs right now is to stop the regulation by enforcement. We have a Congress coming in that we think is very primed to pass an appropriate regulatory framework. They did a lot of work this Congress,

but we're going to need next Congress to get that work done. And as part of our campaign for regulation by enforcement, we. Harris X found that two-thirds of voters agree that Congress should act first before the FCC should take action. And so I think it shows that four candidates who are running for Congress, for the House and the Senate, that whether they be Republican or Democrat, that it is helpful to their campaigns to take a pro-crypto posture. And that's one of the reasons why we think that with a change of administration, that we're very hopeful that we can get new leadership at the regulatory agencies and some of the executive branch agencies that will help work with Congress to make that a reality. A number of the brands that we currency currently see in front of US companies have been making layoffs of late, and many have been trying to make clear that, yes, Bitcoin has been on a bit of a tab, but the ecosystem in general perhaps hasn't been thriving.

More broadly, how do you see that continue to evolve? Yeah, well, the industry has been struggling here in the United States. You know, I think there are companies and leaders that are fighting to try to keep it here and getting the right framework that allows us to keep it here. But it's very, very risky to create a new blockchain, to launch a token, to do that kind of activity in the US. And so what happens is these companies take their laptops, go overseas, and work out of there instead of working here in the US. And so this is one of the things that can't be measured. This is, you know, there are some factors like we have over 100 enforcement actions. There's been over $400 million in legal fees spent. But what can't be known is the number of jobs and the opportunity for the US. And very quickly, we have a few days until this happens. Yeah.

Calculated or game plan for the scenario you think? Most likely. You know, it's interesting. I'm watching all of the same signals that everybody else is. I think the early voting. I'd love to look at the prediction markets. I look at public market, I think about every half hour to see where the numbers are at. It does certainly seem to think that Trump is in the lead. But I've been around long enough to know it's very hard. You really have to get through the day. But I do think regardless of what happens, we've turned a corner. I think we're going to have an incredibly productive Congress and I think we're going to have a new administration that's going to be more open to working with the crypto industry.

Crypto's Impact on the 2024 US Election

Welcome to the Bloomberg Technology YouTube channel. Subscribe for original series and mini-docs on game-changing technologies, profiles on innovators, live conversations with experts, and breaking technology news & analysis from Bloomberg TV.

Bloomberg Technology

암호화폐에 대한 후보자의 정책

두 후보의 대리인은 암호화폐 정책에 대한 명확한 정의를 요청받았습니다.

기술 및 암호화폐에 대한 바이든 행정부의 초점은 좌절감을 불러일으켰고, 반면 트럼프는 상당한 마음의 변화와 명확한 우선순위를 보여주었습니다.

트럼프는 첫날에 게리 겐슬러를 해고할 계획이고 해리스는 기술 커뮤니티에 대한 개방성과 암호화폐에 대한 긍정적인 발언을 하는 등 두 후보 모두 SEC 리더십에 변화를 가져올 잠재력을 가지고 있습니다.

암호화폐 규제에 대한 트럼프 캠페인의 접근 방식

트럼프 캠페인은 미국을 암호화폐의 선도적인 장소로 만드는 것을 목표로 하고 있지만, 정책 세부 사항은 불분명합니다.

트럼프 캠페인은 집행에 의한 규제를 막는 데 중점을 두고 의회의 규제 프레임워크를 추진하고 있습니다.

의회에 출마하는 후보들 사이에서 친암호화폐적인 태도를 취하는 후보들이 늘어나고 있으며, 이 캠페인은 규제 기관의 새로운 리더십이 업계의 요구를 지원할 수 있기를 희망하고 있습니다.

미국 내 블록체인 산업의 어려움

미국의 블록체인 산업은 상당한 어려움에 직면해 있으며, 이로 인해 많은 기업이 해외로 사업장을 이전하고 있습니다.

새로운 토큰과 블록체인 프로젝트를 시작하기에 위험한 환경으로 인해 100건이 넘는 집행 조치와 4억 달러가 법률 비용으로 지출되었습니다.

이러한 어려움의 진정한 영향은 미국의 일자리와 기회 상실입니다.

현재 정치 시나리오에 대한 관측

연사는 트럼프가 선두를 달리고 있는 것으로 보인다는 점에 주목하며 사전 투표와 예측 시장을 면밀히 모니터링하고 있습니다.

정확한 예측이 어렵다는 점을 인정하고 하루를 버텨내는 것이 중요하다고 강조합니다.

결과에 관계없이 연사는 생산적인 의회와 암호화폐 업계와의 협력에 보다 개방적인 새 행정부로 이어지는 모퉁이를 돌았다고 믿습니다.