크리에이터를 노리는 사기 피싱 및 딥페이크의 부상

### 진화하는 사기: 피싱 및 딥페이크 사기의 부상
* 📞 "기술이 발전함에 따라 사기꾼들은 점점 더 영리해지고 있으며, 우리도 마찬가지입니다."라며 **사기와의 전쟁이 계속**되고 있음을 강조했습니다.
* 💻 ASMR 인플루언서인 가비 앤 시츠는 자신의 계정에서 **3,000달러가 인출되었다**며 콘텐츠 크리에이터를 대상으로 한 대규모 작전이 의심된다고 신고했습니다.
* 🔍 조사 결과 **합법적인 계약 체결로 위장한 피싱 시도**가 있었고, 가비는 자신도 모르게 **자신의 정보를 제공**한 것으로 밝혀졌습니다.
* 🛡 세이프 스쿼드는 사기 확산을 방지하기 위해 **2단계 인증과 피싱 이메일 신고의 중요성**을 강조했습니다.
* 🐶 신규 고객인 엘리엇은 돈을 받은 후 사라진 사기꾼 세이블 체스트넛에게 **700달러를 잃은 가슴 아픈 사연**을 공유했습니다.
* 🤖 연구팀은 엘리엇의 상호작용에 **딥페이크 동영상이 포함**되어 있다는 사실을 발견했으며, 이는 범죄자들이 첨단 기술을 사용하여 신뢰를 구축하는 방법을 보여줍니다.
* ⚠ 세이프 스쿼드는 **"범죄자들이 적응하고 있다"**며 송금 전에 신원을 확인하고 주의를 기울일 것을 당부했습니다.
* 🐾 궁극적으로는 **보호소 개 입양을 장려**하여 엘리엇의 죽음에 대한 긍정적인 해결책을 제시하는 동시에 **사기에 대한 지역 사회의 인식**을 강조했습니다.

세이프 스쿼드는 대중에게 진화하는 사기에 대해 교육하고, 사기로부터 보호하기 위한 경계와 경각심을 강조합니다.

(crowd cheers and claps) Thank you. Thank you all for this wonderful honor, on behalf of Safe Squad. As technology advances, we are doubling down on our commitment. (phone vibrates) Hold on a sec. Hey Ace. Just got off the phone with a very interesting young lady,

one of those ASMR influencer types. Her name's Gabby Anne Sheets. She said she's had money drained from her account, and so have her friends. She thinks it's part of a bigger operation targeting content creators. Well, we know that criminal organizations

have new tools to operate at scale like this. This is exactly why we do what we do. Anyway, I told her to come in, see if we can track down the source. Don't you have that key to the city speech today?

- Yeah, I'm doing it right now. - [Ace] How's it going? - Good. - All right, I'll let you get back to it. - As I was saying, scammers are getting savvier, and so are we.

(upbeat music) Every morning in my studio, I check two things: my inbox and my bank accounts, and the first thing I noticed was that $3,000 had been transferred into some bogus-looking account I'd never heard of.

- Anything weird in your email? - You mean aside from the usual fan requests for my used cotton balls? Not really. - How about anything strange in the past few days? Any solicitors? Someone trying to get your information?

- There was one request from someone who said they worked for a fragrance brand. They wanted to do some spritz content with me. - Spritz content? - Yeah, it's like content where you spritz perfume from a bottle.

Anyway, this marketer said they couldn't tell me which brand they worked for unless I signed an NDA. So they linked me to a document signing website. It looked like a legitimate Cigna contract page. So when the website prompted me

to provide my information, I did. I took some screenshots just in case. - Smart idea. - So what happened when you signed in? - The next day, I checked my account and poof, $3,000 gone. - Did the marketer ask for any money upfront?

Was it a pay-to-play agreement? - No way, I'm very careful about that stuff. Advertising is how I make my work into a business. If I can't trust my ad partners, I can't make a living.

- Don't worry, Gabby Anne. We're on it. - So you've got a client who gave her info to a probable phishing website? - These days, criminals can make them look almost perfect. - Here, this is an informational viewfinder

I give to my clients. I know you older folks like things you can hold. - Hmm. The font size is a little large. - A URL is really the only way you can definitively tell if a website is legitimate or not.

A criminal can't replicate that unless they've accessed your computer. But they might use similar characters to disguise a fake URL. - Like this orange mail page? - Check out the address bar. - [Loretta] Hmm, look at that.

- I don't get how every small-town crook found time to get their programming degree. I can't even fit in a daddy-daughter pottery class. - Well, they're not. Oftentimes it's script kiddies with access to the dark web.

- Script kiddies, you mean the people without technical know-how who download and apply malicious programs? - That are made and posted by more sophisticated techies. These so-called phishing kits give anyone the tools they need to quickly spin up a faked version of a reputable website.

And at the end of the day, prevention like setting up two-factor authentication is the best form of protection from scammers getting into your account, even if they steal your login info. Also, make sure that you always report a phishing email.

It's the best way to keep the scam from spreading. - We always do. - Test, test. - Okay, so Tanny thinks I might be able to ID the maker of the phishing package and software. So you just make soothing noises for money?

- 900,000 followers can't be wrong. Also, I get to work from home. - Do you mind entering your password? I'm going to see if I can use the scammer's email, find some type of back door.

- I keep thinking, I found that phony transfer right away, but not everyone is as vigilant as I am. We're all just trying to make a living. (Gabby Anne stutters) - I'm in the wrong business. - Like and subscribe.

- Okay, I'm going to send the source code to the authorities. - What about all the other creators who are being targeted? - Awareness is key. Talk to your family about it. Talk to your community about it. Make sure they know to always check

that a URL looks right before they open a link. You should make sure it uses the HTTPS protocol, too. The 'S' means the site is secure. - I'm also installing ad blockers on your computer. And done. - I can't tell you how much I appreciate your help.

- Just keeping you safe. - Uh, yeah. - I don't know why we couldn't just drive to Gabby Anne's. - My kid's trying to get me to walk more. - Which kid, Ace Junior? Jima?

- No, Kimmy. - How is Ace Junior? - He's on his own journey. (phone beeps) - Holy moly! - What? - We just got 65 emails in the last 20 minutes. They just keep pouring in.

- Why? - I can't thank you enough! - It looks like we're about to be very busy.

- Yes, we do ASMR. (dramatic music) - I'm here with Skip Neighbors, the youngest member of the Safe Squad, a local organization dedicated to exposing fraud and scams. The Safe Squad has seen a surge in recent interest

after a high-profile fraudulent transfer case. Skip, can you tell us more? - Well, Don, as you know, scams begin well before money is ever exchanged. And as technology like generative AI becomes easier for criminals to access,

it's all about awareness. And that's why... - Excuse me, hello, this could be someone in need of the Safe Squad right now. Let's get a little closer, huh? Excuse me, sir, are you looking

to engage the Safe Squad's services? - Uh, are you the Safe Squad? - No, I'm Don Divonton, EWZ News. He is, though. - How can I help you? - Well, it's about my puppy. Well, it's the puppy I don't have yet,

but now my money is gone and my new best friend is missing. I haven't slept all night. - I'm sorry to hear that, but how about we go into my office and we'll see how we can figure things out?

What's your name? - [Elliot] Elliot. - Elliot. - This is a picture of my new apartment that allows dogs. I brought the lease, too. Oh, here's a collar I got. I'm not sure if there's any useful information there.

- Well, here, how about
we start from the top? What happened? - Well, when I was born, I decided I wanted a Dalmatian. My whole life I've wanted one. When I saw a digital marketplace ad

for Dalmatian puppies at a
crazy low price, I reached out. Here, I printed out the ad. - Did it seem like a reputable breeder? - Reputable? It's Sable Chestnut, a local dog van hero.

- So you see, the negative stimuli creates a positive association. - She's a living legend. At first, I thought it
was too good to be true, but then we started
exchanging video messages, and it really was her. She told me about her extra
large Dalmatian litter,

and I showed her pictures
of the nursery I set up. Jim Jim, I'm going to name him Jim Jim. Oh, this has all the videos
Sable sent in our chat. Look at the last one. - Jim Jim is so excited
to meet you, Elliot.

As soon as you can, send me $700, and we'll arrange for you
to pick up your baby boy. - That's her all right. What happened next? - What happened? What happened is I sent her the $700,

basically every penny I had saved, and then the next day
the post was taken down, and I never heard from her again. Do you think Sable's okay? Do you think Jim Jim's safe? I don't even know her address or anything.

I tried guessing phone numbers, but... Just sit tight. We're gonna look into it. You two are at it early. Are we renting the couch out now, or is this a new client? New client. I don't think the poor guy slept in a while.

How was the panel? Productive. I think everyone is starting to understand that scams aren't as cut and dry as they used to be. Tell me about it. All right, so I just spoke to someone from the next town over

with the exact same story. Got promised a purebred Malamute puppy from Sable Chestnut, and after she sent over the deposit, Sable disappeared. Check it out, man.

[Ace] Oh, she really loves this angle. And listen to this.

As soon as you can, send me $800. Now watch the training video. So a quick tug on the leash helps dogs remember that sniffing joggers is no bueno. What do you hear?

Dog noises. Something's off. Tanny. Our victim received this video message from someone alleging to be that dog breeder. Could it be a deepfake? Walk with me. Now, on top of the missing background audio,

there are some tells. Play it. "Jim Jim is so excited to meet you, Elliot. As soon as you can..." Look, you can still see the teeth when she opens and closes her mouth, and see, the tongue goes missing here.

Where did that tongue go? And her tone is totally flat. AI models can't easily reproduce emotion.  How difficult is something like this to make? With the basic web-based tools, not hard at all. See, first you produce an image

and a voice based on available videos of the person. Then you write out what you want them to say and use TTS, or text-to-speech, and you put the script in their voice. Then there's just a lip-syncing tool

and you're off to the races. Any decently skilled person can do this in 20, 30 minutes. Just look at my affirmation bot. - Vibes are immaculate, Tanny. You're giving off boss energy today.

Vibes are immaculate, Tanny. - Now, the danger with deepfakes is that psychologically, when you hear a person's voice and see their face, it creates a lot more trust than just some nobody sliding into your DMs.

- Oh, well this is some really scary stuff. - That's why we should be sharing it with friends and shouting it from the rooftops. - You better break the bad news to Elliot. Delete that video. - Can't believe I poured my soul out to a robot.

- Now come on, something like this could happen to anyone. Criminals are adapting. We have to adapt too, by being more cautious than ever when someone asks you to send money. - Next time, try asking the person to get on a live call.

That way, you could ask them to wave a hand in front of their face or do something else that would be extremely hard for AI to replicate. I know it all sounds strange, Elliot, but we're in strange times. One French toast chocolate latte, please.

You want the same?  No, I'll just have a regular coffee, please. How about you, man? No thanks. I'm still sick about losing my savings in a scam. I'll never have a dog.

You know there are plenty of good shelter pups that need a home. You should check out Tales of Resilience. It's a shelter that we sponsor. They'll find the right mutt for your hut. And they cost a fraction of their pedigreed brethren.

Thanks. (barista clears throat) Oh, sorry about that, thanks. (dog whimpers) Tales of Resilience really came through.

Oh, I know. I think he found his Jim Jim. So what are we gonna do with the rest of these babies?

Oh. (upbeat music) That's what I thought. Oh, Janine's gonna kill me. Good boy, yes you are. Yes you are, you're a good boy. (gentle music)

Christina Ricci Leads A Scam-Stopping Power Team [Partner content from Zelle®]

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ASMR Influencer Gabby Anne Sheets reports a fraudulent transfer.

Gabby Anne Sheets, an ASMR influencer, reports a $3,000 theft from her account and suspects a larger operation targeting content creators.

Criminal organizations are using new tools to operate at scale.

Gabby Anne noticed the fraudulent transfer after checking her bank account.

She received a request from someone claiming to work for a fragrance brand, requiring her to sign an NDA before revealing the brand name.

The marketer linked her to a website that looked like a legitimate Cigna contract page, prompting her to provide her information.

Analysis of the phishing website and the rise of script kiddies.

Safe Squad analyzes the phishing website and explains how criminals create almost perfect replicas.

The URL is the only definitive way to identify a legitimate website.

Criminals often use script kiddies who download and apply malicious programs from the dark web.

Phishing kits provide tools to easily create fake versions of reputable websites.

Two-factor authentication and reporting phishing emails are crucial for prevention.

Investigation continues, and the source code is sent to authorities.

Safe Squad investigates further, aiming to identify the phishing package and software maker.

They attempt to use the scammer's email to find a back door.

The source code is sent to the authorities, and the importance of awareness is highlighted.

Ad blockers are installed on Gabby Anne's computer.

EWZ News interviews Skip Neighbors from Safe Squad about the surge in scams.

EWZ News interviews Skip Neighbors about the recent increase in scam reports.

Skip emphasizes the importance of awareness in preventing scams, especially with the rise of generative AI.

Elliot reports a puppy scam involving Sable Chestnut.

Elliot, a new client, reports being scammed by Sable Chestnut, a supposed dog breeder, after sending $700 for a puppy.

Elliot saw an ad for Dalmatian puppies at a low price and contacted Sable Chestnut.

Sable Chestnut sent video messages and requested $700 for the puppy.

After sending the money, the ad was removed, and Elliot lost contact with Sable Chestnut.

Discovery of a pattern and analysis of a deepfake video.

Another victim reports a similar scam with Sable Chestnut, involving a Malamute puppy.

Analysis reveals that the video message from Sable Chestnut is a deepfake.

The deepfake is identified by missing background audio, inconsistent teeth and tongue visibility, and a flat tone.

Creating such deepfakes is relatively easy with web-based tools.

The danger of deepfakes lies in the increased trust they create.

Conclusion and suggestion for future prevention.

The team suggests checking shelters for pets instead of online ads.

Elliot adopts a dog from Tales of Resilience, a shelter sponsored by Safe Squad.