블렌더의 기본 3D 모델링 튜토리얼

이 블렌더 튜토리얼에서는 기본 탐색 도구와 수정자를 사용하여 초보자도 쉽게 3D 모델링을 배울 수 있습니다.

### 초보자를 위한 블렌더 3D 모델링 튜토리얼
* 👶 이 튜토리얼은 **블렌더를 한 번도 열어본 적이 없는 초보자를 대상**으로 기본적인 탐색 및 모델링 기술을 가르치는 것을 목표로 합니다.
* 🖱 Blender에서 이동하려면 **스크롤 버튼을 누른 채로 스크롤 버튼을 클릭**하여 회전하고, **Shift 키를 누른 채로 스크롤 버튼을 클릭**하여 이동하고, **Ctrl(또는 Mac의 경우 Command) 키를 누른 채로 스크롤 버튼을 클릭**하여 확대/축소할 수 있습니다.
* 📦 모델링을 시작하려면 **Shift + A를 사용하여 기본 메시를 추가**하고 숫자 패드 단축키(정면 보기의 경우 1, 오른쪽 보기의 경우 3, 상단 보기의 경우 7)를 사용하여 **직교 보기 간에 전환**할 수 있습니다.
* 이 튜토리얼에서는 **루프 컷 도구(Ctrl + R)**를 사용하여 돌출, 크기 조정, 회전 및 지오메트리 추가와 같은 기본적인 모델링 기법을 다룹니다.
* 🛡 대칭 지오메트리를 만드는 데 사용되는 **거울 수정자**와 모델을 매끄럽게 만드는 **세분화 표면 수정자**와 같은 수정자도 도입되었습니다.
* 🧠 "이러한 기본 돌출 기술과 버트 선택 방법, 가장자리 선택 방법, 면 선택 방법, 크기 조정, 회전, **돌출 방법만 익히면 3D 공간에서 거의 모든 것을 만들 수 있습니다.**"
* 이 튜토리얼은 캐릭터의 발 아래쪽에 **원점을 설정**하고 **부드러운 음영**을 적용하고 연습을 통해 초보자도 **더 복잡한 모델을 만들 수 있다**는 점을 강조하면서 마무리합니다.
* 🎨 "아까 연습할 때 만든 것을 빨리 보여드릴게요. 이것도 똑같은 것을 볼 수 있습니다. **시간을 조금 더 들이고 비율을 조금 더 맞췄을 뿐, 거의 똑같은 기법**입니다."

If you've ever wanted to learn how to do things like 3D modeling in a 3D software like Blender, for example, this tutorial is aimed at absolute beginners. By which I mean, I'm going to be approaching it from the perspective of somebody that's never even opened up Blender. I'm going to be showing you how to move around, how basic navigational things work, and the goal of this tutorial is to show you how to get started with modeling your first ever object. In this case, we're going to be modeling this really, really basic little character here. It's not fancy or posh like some of the other tutorials I've done on modeling techniques on my channel. This one is really going to be kept absolutely basic, very low poly. By which I mean, the amount of points and faces and things you're going to be selecting are going to be to an absolute minimal to make it as simple as possible. I'm also going to be showing you guys how to use modifiers in Blender, which are these things over here. So, one, I'm going to be

showing you how to use is a mirror modifier, and this mirror modifier allows you to be modeling on one side, and it mirrors over to the other side. And this is something that really saves you a lot of time, and it makes for a more consistent, even topology. And then I'm going to show you how to add a subdivision surface modifier, which is this thing here, which just smooths out your model. We're pretty much going to be starting with a default primitive object. In this case, it's going to be the default cube. And once we've modeled it, we're going to end up with this here. So once again, absolute beginners, I hope you enjoyed this. I hope you learned something, and this gets you a good start with Blender. So let's get started with this absolute beginner tutorial in Blender. So just in case you have not already downloaded Blender, I'm just going to quickly touch on it. If you go to blender.org and then you go up to the top and you click on the download section, you can download a version of

blenders. In this case, it says download Blender 2.92. For me, I downloaded it, and it made a zip folder which was in my downloads. And then I just simply extracted that zip folder. And then I took that file, and I just put it into a builds folder. So I'll quickly show you here. If I go to builds, I just put that extracted zip folder in the folder here. And it can be anywhere on your computer. So you're just going to open that up wherever it's extracted and just run Blender. You can also right-click, and you can just pin it to your taskbar or your start, which is also what I did. So in this case, I'm just going to run this version of Blender, which is Blender 2.93. Even if you use Blender 2.92, that should all be fine. So go ahead and just run it once you've installed it. And you do get options for Mac, Windows, and Linux. So I'm going to run mine, which is for Windows.

and when you open up blender, this is what you're going to see, right? So, it's not too complicated of a software to use. I know it can look a little bit intimidating, but it's actually very well organized, and it's better than a lot of other softwares I've used in the past. So, what you're going to do is, if you want to move around in blender, one of the main ways to do that is, if you have a mouse, you're just going to click and hold in the scroll button, the up and down scroll button, and if you hold it in, you can move your mouse, and you can see you're actually able to turn around in your scene, right? So, just practice that for a bit. Just press your middle mouse button, and you can turn around and rotate around an object. If you want to move side to side, you simply hold in shift, click the middle mouse button, and you can move side to side. That's with shift, and you can also hold in control if you want. So, just hold in control or command.

on a Mac, your middle mouse button afterwards, and then you can zoom in or out. So super simple commands to use to make it a little bit easier. I'm just going to hit n on my keyboard. You guys don't have to do this, and I've got an add-on in Blender that I'm using that just allows you guys to see what I'm pressing. So I'm going to enable that. This is not something that you guys will see in your version of Blender because I've specifically downloaded it and installed this as an add-on. But you can now see down here the keys I am pressing are now visible to you guys if I press a or s or d or whatever. So once again, just quickly recapping, we hold in the middle mouse button to turn around. We hold and shift and then the middle mouse button to pan side to side. And we hold in control or command and our middle mouse button to zoom in or out. So once we have that kind of out of the way, how to actually move around in

the interface. I'll quickly show you what we have in a default scene. So in a default scene, if I'm moving around here with the middle mouse button, you can see we have a camera. So if you just left-click, you can select the camera. Or if you left-click on the cube here, you can select that. Or if you left-click on this object here, that's your lamp or your light. And that's what's gonna eventually, we're not gonna be talking about that today, but that's what will light your scene if you were to do a render. So for now, the only thing we're going to be interested in is this default primitive here, which is just a default cube. Now, if you, for example, wanted to start with any other kind of primitive to model it, you could just go Shift + A. So if you hit Shift + A in Blender, that's what brings up your add menu. So usually when you're going to do modeling, the thing we're always going to be starting with are our meshes. These are the actual pieces of geometry and that

the 3D software that you can manipulate and extrude and move around. So in this case, you can see there's the default cube, here's just a simple plane, here's the circle, here's your UV sphere. It's all just like play school level stuff, like little shapes you would have learned about in kindergarten. So let's just not worry about that because we already have the default cube. And if we want to work in Blender, we have usually a front view. So if you have a number pad on your keyboard, you can hit one, and that'll take you into the front orthographic view. If you hit three, that'll take you into the right orthographic view. If you hit seven, it'll take you to the top orthographic view. Now, if you have a laptop and you don't have a number pad, you can go to Edit, you can go over to Preferences, and you can go over here to Inputs, and you can go emulate number pad. So if you don't have a number pad and you just have to basic one, two, three, four, five.

six and so on. On the top of your keyboard, you can press emulate number pad, and then you can close this, and that'll do the same thing. If you want to do it manually, you can just go to view, and then you can go to viewport, and you can choose top, bottom, front, and left. So up here in view, that's how you do that, but I would definitely recommend getting accustomed to the viewport shortcut. So, for example, one is front or graphic view, three is the right or graphic view. So what we're going to want to do is we're going to want to hit one on a number pad, and you're going to see up here it says front or graphic. You can see right up here it says front or graphic. And once again, you can just go here to viewport and go into the front if number pad didn't work for you. And we're going to now select the default key, and the way you know it's selected, you can see it has this orange outline. So if I quickly deselect it, you

can see there's no orange outline, but if I click on it, I can see it's an orange outline, so I know it's what we call active. And I can also look up here in my scene collections, and I can see under this collection, here's my cube, and the cube is highlighted. It's got this blue bar around it, so I know it is an active element in my scene. So it's not my light, it's not my camera, but it's the cube itself that is selected. Now we're currently in what we call object mode in Blender, so that's this mode up here. Right in object mode, we can see objects, we can also move them around and rotate them. But what we want to do today is we actually want to edit the geometry itself, the mesh. And to do that with this cube active, we need to actually go up to object mode and go into our edit mode. There are other things you can do in object mode. For example, if you hit the g key, you can move. If you hit the r key, you can rotate.

if you hit the r key twice, you can rotate on all axes like this. But if you also hit s, you can scale. So that's super useful. But we're not going to be focusing on that today. We're going to actually be getting into the edit mode. So let's go over to our edit mode with the cube active. And what we can see here is all of these points here, which we call vertices. Right? If it's a single vertices, we call it a vertex. Okay. So what we're going to do now is you can click on any one of these verts here and you can see they become active. You can also see up here, we are currently in vertex select mode, which means if we have that enabled, we can select the vertex. If we then want to select one of these edges, we can click on the edge select mode and then we can click on edges. So if I click on this edge or this edge, you can see we are able to select them. Then we have this thing here called face.

select mode, which enables us to, as the name implies, we can select individual faces. So I'm selecting this face. Now I can select this face. So what we're going to be doing in this tutorial, we'll be going in between these little modes often. So let's start by just practicing some selection. So with the face select enabled, if you want to select more than one face at a time, right. So for example, I want to select both of these. What you can do is you can click on the face first, like this one, for example. And if you hold and shift, you can click on the second face and the third face. And then you can hold your middle mouse button, you can still move around. Then just hold and shift again, and you can keep selecting faces. And holding shift will allow you to select multiple faces. If I let go of shift and then I click on another face, all of a sudden, it just selects that face. So that's how you do multiple face selections. The exact same thing goes with edges. If I select one edge and then I hold and shift, I can

select another one, hold and shift. I can select the third one, and so on. And the exact same thing applies to the vertices. If I want to select one vertex, I can go over to the next one by holding shift, and so on, so forth. So you can see that's how it all works. So that's just different ways of selecting essentially the same mesh, but just in a different way. So what we're going to do is we're going to hit 1 now to go into our front orthographic view. And once again, if you go to view, you can go to viewport and do that over here by going front. And if we want to be able to model this one thing that I'm going to teach you about are modifiers. So modifiers are these things down here. If you go and you click on the modifier properties, you can see something here called add modifier. So if we click on add modifier, you're going to see a whole bunch of things, which we won't be focusing on today, but they essentially give our mesh

geometry has certain kind of properties that are applied to them that consult us make things easier for us. For example, if we go over down here under degenerate, we can go over to what's called a mirror modifier, and the mirror modifier is essentially going to take this geometry and take one side of it and mirror it exactly the same on the opposite side. So let's quickly go ahead and add in a mirror modifier. And now we need to select our geometry and just move it to the side. So what we're going to actually do is we can hit A to select all of the geometry. Then in our front orthographic view, we can go G, X, and move it over to the side. You can see it's actually mirrored on this side here. And over here, you can see that's our X-axis. The X-axis you can also see up here. This little gizmo shows us the X goes this way, right? The Z goes up and down like this, and then the Y goes like that. But that's from our right orthographic view.

which we're not working in currently. So just hit 1 to go back to your front orthographic view. And over here, you can see we have the cube mirrored on the x. You can also change these by the way, so you can change them like this if you want to work on different axes. But we won't be doing that, just focus on the x for now. But what we also want to do is we want to come over here and enable clipping. When we enable clipping and we take this cube and we go g x, remember it's all selected because we hit a to select everything. So we're going to go g x and we're going to move it in. And you can see these are clipping together now, they're in the middle. So we're going to bring it in just about this much. You can see they're clipping together, see there. And if we hit g and then x to move it back on the x, I hit g and x, move it this way. You can see they're kind of stuck together. And that's what clipping.

is for which is all good now they're fused together, and whatever we do in this side, we'll copy on that side. But at the moment, if we hit z, so if you hit z on your keyboard, you can go to what we call wireframe, so you can actually see through this. And at the moment, there is actually a face in between these two, which we don't want. Okay, there's actually a face here. If I just un-come over here and I hide the modifier, you can see there's a face in here. So let's just go to face select, select this face by clicking on it, then hit x and delete that face. Once again, select it, hit x, and just delete the face. Now we can just bring that back and make sure clipping is enabled. So now what we can do is we can hit a again to select all of the geometry. And this time we want to flatten it, but on the y axis, this one over here. So what we're going to do is we're going to hit s to scale

and we're going to go y, and we're going to scale it down on the wire to flatten it. So, about this much. Okay, if you hit 1 to go back to your front or graphic view, you can hit g x, and you can move it like this. So, we want something that looks like this, and then from the side, looks like that. It doesn't have to be exact, but just roughly these proportions. And then what we're going to do is we're going to go over to our edge select option, and we're going to hit a twice to deselect everything. So, double-tap a, and then we're going to select this face here or edge. So, make sure you're in your edge select, and once you've clicked on it, hold in shift, go to the other side, and then click on this edge. Now they're both active, as you can see, and then we're going to go s, and we're going to hit y, and we're going to scale it on the y like this. As you can see, that's really easy to do.

and then we're going to hit 1 to go into our front of graphic view. And then what we're going to do is we're going to hit z on our keyboard, and we're going to go to wireframe. Then we're going to go to our vertex select option. I'm going to click here, and we're going to drag. So click and drag, and we're going to select just these bottom verts. And then we're going to go g z and move them up to where that red line is. Here, that's our x-axis. So you can see it's our floor, pretty much. And then we're going to go g x, and we're going to move these in just a little bit on the x, like that. And while we have those verts selected or active, we're going to go e to extrude, and then z, and we're going to extrude them down. So extruding them down to about here, like that. So you can see we have almost like an hourglass here. And if you want to go back into solid.

view. You can go Z and then just click on solid. So now we're back in solid view. And now we kind of have the torso of the body. As you can see, the upper chest and the bottom of our model here, the bottom of the torso. But what we want to do now, where this face is here, we want to extrude a leg. So we went into our front view and with those faces or verts still active in our front view, we're just going to go R to rotate. And we're going to rotate it a little bit like this. But one of the issues we're going to run into now, if we hit E to extrude and we try to extrude that face in, they're kind of clipping together here, which is not what we want. So we're going to just hit Ctrl Z to undo that or Command Z. And we have to temporarily just come here under our modifiers to our mirror modifier and just untick clipping. So now if we hit E to extrude and we extrude it out, so I just hit E to

extrude. So we're extruding it out, and then just click somewhere here to stop that action. You can see we've now extruded the legs. We can now enable clipping again as we do still need the clipping. With these verts still selected or active, you can now go S to scale them. And if you accidentally did deselect them all, you have to do is just click somewhere here, just drag over them and select them. You can also just go to your face select and just select the face. So for now, let's just actually go to face select and select the face. Go into our front view again for that face active. We're just going to go down to about here, which would be where our knees are, bring them in a little bit closer, and then we're going to just rotate. So hit R to rotate in your front view, flatten them out just a bit, and then E to extrude, bring them down to about here, and then S to scale with that face still active, and then G and just move it over to the side. So hit

g and just move it over like that. So you can see now we have the legs coming down like that, very, very simple, very basic so far. But let's get started with the top here. So we're going to go, holding in my middle mouse button to rotate, I'm going to select the top face here. And then what we're going to do is go back into our front view, and we're going to go R to rotate, and we're going to rotate that face just a little bit like this, just to give a bit of a slant to the shoulder. And then we're going to do something that might be a little bit tricky if you're new to it, but we need to add in some extra geometry here. And the way we're going to do that, we're going to go over to our edge select here, so click on edge select. Then you're going to hover your cursor over this edge here, and if you hit Control R or Command R, you should see this yellow line appearing. And if you roll your middle mouse button

you can see these yellow lines increase. If you roll it down, they decrease. So that is what we call a cut. We're adding in an edge loop here, or a cut. So once you see the yellow line, just left-click and you can move the cursor. Once you've left-clicked, then you left-click to slide it. Once you've kind of let go of it. So if you click again and that option is no longer there, you can just hit g twice with that edge still active. So hit g twice, and that allows you to slide it along the edges. So what I'm going to do now is I'm just going to slide it right down to about here, and that gives us this square over here. So let's quickly go to our face select option, click on the square, and we're going to go into our front orthographic view, and we're just going to go s to scale. I'm going to scale that square down a bit. So just s to scale and go back into your front view, rotate it a little bit more.

and then g to move it over to the side of it. So just hit g, and then you're going to go e to extrude. And then with that face still active, you're going to go r to rotate. And once again, I'm always going to my front orthographic view by hitting one on the numpad. So we're just going to rotate that face like that. Then we're going to click on this bottom face once again back into our front view, r to rotate it a little bit like this, g to move it up. And now we're going to go e, and we're going to extrude that face out. I'm going to bring it to about here, and then s to scale it, and then hit g and move it just to the side here. You can kind of use a bit of creative license here, place it however you want, but I'm just going to put mine here. And then we go r to rotate. Then I'm going to go e to extrude, and I'm going to go s x and just flatten that face.

just like that for now. And then I'm going to hover over this edge here with my cursor, and I'm going to go Ctrl + R. Once again, we see the yellow line. Just left-click. You can move the cursor to move it, but I'm just going to leave it there by left-clicking again. Go into your front view, and then with that active, you can just hit G and just move it out just a little bit, and then R to rotate that edge. So now we have the arms coming together. It's still very primitive at this point, but we are trying to make this as basic as possible for beginners to understand how modeling works. So let's hold Shift in our front view just so we can move around. Once again, just remember that and roll your middle mouse button to zoom in. And now we're just going to hit Z, and we're going to go into wireframe. And we're going to go to our vertex select option. And over here in the front, you can just click anywhere and drag, and we can select vertices. So I'm just going

to select these guys, here, I'm going to hit G, and I'm just going to move it up, just to make the legs a little bit shorter. And this is where you can come in, and you can correct the proportions however you want, so it's completely up to you how you want to do that. But for now, I'm just going to leave it as is. And with these bottom verts actually selected here, what we're now going to do is we're going to scale them just a little bit more, and we're going to make the feet. So in your front view with those selected, we're going to go E to extrude them down to about here. And then what we're going to do is we're going to hit Z, we're going to go into solid view, go to your face select, and once again select the face over here. We're just moving over to the side a bit. In fact, hit three on your number pad to go to the right orthographic view. And if that's face active, you're going

to go e to extrude, and then y, and you're going to extrude it forward on the y like so. Go to your edge select, select this edge here, and then go g z and bring it down. Go back to face select, select the face here, and then we're going to hit 7 or control 7 or command 7 to go into the bottom of graphic view. You can also just go to view, view port, and then go to bottom, and if that face still active, we're going to go r to rotate it, and then s x. I'm going to scale it a little bit on the x, maybe just rotate it a little bit like this by hitting r. Then go to your vertex select option and holding and shift just click on this vertex and this vertex so they're both active. Ctrl 7 again to go into the bottom of graphic view, and then g just to move them out like that, and then hold click on this one, hold and shift and select this one. Ctrl 7 again to go to the bottom.

and you can just move that however you need to just to kind of make the bottom of the foot. So just use how much, um, however much creative license you need. But just something like that basic should be fine. And then we can come over this corner here with our cursor, hit ctrl r, and you can see a yellow line appearing. Just left click and then move down to here, left click again. And then just s to scale that in to kind of make a bit of an angle. And that's how simple that is. Double tap a to deselect everything, shift and alt. So if you hold shift and alt n, you can actually click on an edge, and that will loop select the whole edge. So once again, just practice that shift alt and then click on an edge. It'll loop select it, and you can go s to scale that as well, however you want. So I'm just going to scale that down just a little bit. You can also just hit g in your front view just to move it like that. So just position the knees where you feel you

need to but around here should be okay so far. It's all coming together pretty well so let's start working on the upper body here. To come to the upper body, select this vertex here and then double-tap g just to slide it back a bit. And then we're going to go to our face select option. We're going to select this face here. And now we're going to hit e to extrude. And once we've hit that, we're going to hit s right after it to scale in. So we're going to scale it in here. And then we're going to go g y and we're going to move it or g x and we're going to move it in like this. And I'm going to go g z and just move it up a little bit like that. And then to flatten it, we're going to go s and then z. So s and z. And we're just going to flatten it onto z just a little bit. We're then going to go e to extrude, move it up like this.

and then g x to move it in a bit. And now what we can do with that face, still active, we can hit control plus or command plus just to grow the selection once. Then we can go g y, and that'll allow us to move that all back just a little bit. If you now hit free on your number pad, you can go to the side of graphic view, and over here you can also hit g if you want to move it around a little bit easier. So just about here, we don't want the neck too forward or right in the middle, just a little bit more back. Then you can get your vertex select, and you can select these chest vertices here, and just move them to flatten them out a bit, just so the chest isn't as pointy at the front, so just like that. You can also select the verts at the back and just move them in, the ones on the shoulder here, you can also move it in, the arm itself should not be sitting too forward in the body. In fact, an easy way to solve this is just to go shift

alt click on an edge down here to loop. Selected go control plus and grow the selection till the whole arm is active. So that should be enough. And so just make sure it's only these here that are selected. The arm go to your thing here called proportional editing. So if you click on that you can now go g y and move it back. And if you roll your middle mouse button while you're doing that you can control the fall off. So how much goes along with it. So we're going to roll the middle mouse button until it's quite small. And I'm only going to move the arm back on the y just a little bit like that. So once again I just hit g y to move it along to y. So just back a little bit. You can go into your right or graphic view by hitting free. And you can actually see the arm doesn't need to be in the middle. Just a little bit back like that. And what we can also do is just select this vert down here and just bring that in a bit. It doesn't need

to be so thick here at the front. So just using proportional editing here, you can select verts, you can move them around, and you can roll your middle mouse button to control the fall off. So this is a really powerful modeling tool here. I use it a lot in my own work. At the moment, the waste here is a little bit fixed. So if you come here to the edge here, you can go ctrl r, just click twice, disable proportional editing, and then just go g y or g x. So g x and just move it in a little bit like that. So we already have this little guy coming together quite well. So let's go over to our head. So we're going to go over to our face select, select this face here, and then we're going to go e to extrude. We're going to extrude it up to here, and then we're going to go e one more time to extrude it about this much. And then we're going to select this face, holding in shift, we're going to select this face as well, and then we're going to go e to extrude.

forward and then s, and we're going to scale that like so. We're then going to select this back face here, go into your right orthographic view, and then go g and just move that back. And then select this top face here and just g and move it up. In your side view, you can also just hit g z g z to move it up on the z, but we're going to move it up to about here. And we're just making a really basic head. If you hit one to go into front of graphic view, you can just rotate that face like so. And you can also just select these side faces here in your front view g just to move them over to the side. And at the moment the neck's a bit thick, so if we come in here over this corner, we can hit control r, click twice, and then s to scale. And now we can just add a little bit of more definition to the neck. And we can also go shift alt and click on this edge here. And in our front view, we can go g to move it.

around, and this is an easy way to kind of define the neck a little bit. It really depends on the character you're making. You might want a bit of a thicker neck, but just something like this should be fine. So you can now kind of see we're getting this guy coming together quite well. Um, in the front view as well, you can just select some of these points on the face, just kind of move them around. And by no means are we trying to make this look really accurate. This is very low poly. We're just going to select this face here, and we're going to go g and just also move that down. So just creating a super basic head model here, maybe just grab this edge here, hit g and just move it in a bit. So now we have a very low poly character here, but what we can do to make this look even better, once again, we can go to our modifiers tab. And now on top of this modifier here, let's go down, click on it, go to generate, let's add a subdivision surface modifier.

what the subdivision surface modifier does essentially, it just subdivides each face. And it's something that you can turn on and off, and you can also come here to the viewport level and increase that. The render here is simply just what it's going to be when it does a final render. What we're going to be focusing on here is actually just at the moment the viewport display because that's what we're actually seeing. So, I've clicked on that now, and I've bumped it up to two, and now we can see it's a lot smoother, but we're still seeing this cage out here, the rough, um, approx like the rough cage we originally modeled. If you want that to kind of hug against that modifier, you can come over here and click on this cage on, and it'll put that on it like so, and it looks a little bit nicer. So, I'm going to click on that, and now we can just do the exact same thing. You can go into your front view, you can just select edges. Some still have my edge select here. You can hit g.

to move it, you can enable proportional editing to control the fall-off, um, whatever you need. So, this is where you can kind of look at a reference image and kind of just define the shape of your model or your character a little bit more. And that's a very, very fun and powerful tool to use. And you can select different edges on the torso, bring them in a bit just to refine the mesh a little bit more and stuff like that. You can come over here to your leg, shift alt, just click on this edge here, go to your right view, and just go g and move the leg forward a bit to give it some dynamic. And you can also go hit z, go into wireframe, go to vertex select, and then just click and select these bottom verts, and go g y and just move them back a bit like so, just create a little bit of a bend in the legs there. So, here you can see using some very basic and rudimentary modeling techniques, we've kind of made a figure. And once again, I'm keeping this.

super basic for absolute beginners. That's why it's a very basic looking model with no big features. It's just getting the main proportions established. So what we can do now, if we want to make some very basic hands, is we can simply go to our face select, then just select this face down here. And with that active, we're going to hit G and just move it in a little bit. I'm in my front orthographic view. And then just E to extrude it a little bit more. And then I'm going to come over here, over this edge here, and I'm going to go Ctrl R, click twice, and then double G just to slide it up a bit. Then I'm going to go to my face select, and I'm going to select this face right here. Then I'm going to go to my right orthographic view, and I'm going to go R to rotate, and then G to move it forward a bit. Then I'm going to go E to extrude like so, and then E to extrude one more time.

and then I'm going to disable proportional editing, and with that face active, I'm just going to go Control plus, and then I'm going to go S X, and I'm just going to scale that down a bit just to make a very, very simple-looking thumb. We can select this face here, we can go G Y, and just move back a bit, and then you can come over this edge, Ctrl R, click twice, double G to slide down to here, and then S just to scale it like that, just create a basic wrist. So this is a very, very simple character. You can just select edges anytime you want, G to move them. So I might want to select this edge here, G to move that, very, very simple. All I'm doing is I'm with my edge select here, I'm moving around, clicking on edges, and I'm hitting G to move them. Let's hit one to go back into our front orthographic view, and here you can see we have the basic character done. So I'm just going to go back into object mode.

over here. So go into object mode. You can also hit the tab key as a shortcut to do that. And at the moment, it's not looking very smooth. So with this cube still active, we're going to go to object mode up here, and we're going to go shades moves. Now we have nice smooth shading on here. And if you want this guy, for example, in object mode, if I were to hit r to rotate them, you can see it's actually rotating around this point here, which is what we call an origin point. But what we wanted that origin point to be is at the bottom of the feet. A quick way to do that is just to tab into edit mode, hit a to select everything, and then in go g z and just move it up till his feet are where that little orange dot is or where the floor is. So you should be sitting right on the floor. Then we're going to go back into object mode. And now if we hit r, you can see here rotates around that origin point. So here now in our scene

we have this character here that's really low-poly, so that means there's very few points you actually have to edit when you go into edit mode. But he also has a subdivision surface modifier, which makes him look nice and smooth. So once you've learned these basic extrusion techniques, and also just how to select verts, how to select edges, and how to select faces, and also how to scale them, rotate them, and extrude them, right? Once you've learned that, you can pretty much make anything in a 3D space. And you can also use your subdivision surface modifier. You can, at any time, come over one of these edges here, hit control r, click twice, double g to slide, and add in more geometry. And that's how simple this is. I hope you guys enjoyed this absolute beginner tutorial on modeling in Blender. I know it's a little bit lengthy, but it is for absolute beginners. So this is probably if you're really new to this, this might be one of your first creations in Blender. And I really hope you enjoyed it.

i'm just going to go back into object mode here, and yeah, that's pretty much it. I'll quickly show you guys the one I made earlier when I was practicing this. You can see this one exact same thing. I just spent a little bit more time on it, proportions a little bit more, but it's pretty much the exact same technique. And I kept it really simple for beginners. So I will see you guys next time for another tutorial. And if you want to see some more advanced things, you can check out some of my other tutorials where I go over things in a little bit more detail, but they're also a little bit more advanced. So I'll see you guys next time.

Tutorial: Blender MODELLING For Absolute Beginners - Simple Human

I have been working in the VFX industry for over a decade, and I now enjoy teaching people the basics of 3D artistry.
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PIXXO 3D

초보자를 위한 블렌더 튜토리얼: 3D 모델링 기초

이 튜토리얼은 블렌더를 처음 사용하는 초보자를 위한 튜토리얼로, 기본적인 탐색 방법과 간단한 캐릭터를 모델링하는 과정을 다룹니다.

또한 모델링의 효율성과 일관성을 높이기 위해 미러 수정자 및 세분화 표면 수정자와 같은 수정자 사용에 대한 지침도 포함되어 있습니다.

이 튜토리얼에서는 Blender 다운로드에 대한 안내와 마우스 명령 및 키보드 단축키를 사용하여 소프트웨어를 탐색하는 간단한 팁도 제공합니다.

Blender 3D: 기본 씬 및 기본 편집 탐색하기

기본 블렌더 장면에서는 마우스 클릭과 키보드 단축키를 사용하여 개체를 탐색하고 선택할 수 있습니다.

기본 큐브의 지오메트리를 조작하고 편집하는 데 중점을 두며, 이를 위해 오브젝트 모드에서 편집 모드로 전환할 수 있습니다.

편집 모드에서는 메쉬의 정점, 가장자리, 면을 선택하고 조작하여 개체의 모양을 수정할 수 있습니다.

개체 모드에서는 이동을 위한 G, 회전을 위한 R, 배율을 위한 S와 같은 키보드 단축키를 사용할 수 있지만, 주로 편집 모드로 전환하여 메시 구조를 수정하는 데 중점을 둡니다.

블렌더 튜토리얼: 얼굴 선택 및 수정자

블렌더에서 "Shift"를 길게 클릭하여 여러 면, 가장자리 또는 정점을 선택할 수 있습니다.

블렌더에서 미러 수정자와 같은 수정자를 사용하여 메시 지오메트리에 속성을 적용하면 대칭형 개체를 더 쉽게 만들 수 있습니다.

미러 수정자에서 "클리핑" 옵션을 활성화하면 지오메트리를 중앙에서 함께 융합할 수 있으며, 페이스 선택 모드를 사용하여 페이스를 삭제할 수 있습니다.

"s" 단축키를 사용하여 도형의 크기를 조정할 수 있으며, 이를 통해 Y축과 같은 특정 축에서 도형을 평평하게 만들 수 있습니다.

가장자리 선택 옵션을 사용하여 Y축에서 개체의 크기를 조정한 다음 하단 정점을 이동하여 바닥에 정렬합니다.

아래쪽 정점을 돌출하고 크기를 조정한 후 솔리드 뷰로 전환하여 몸통의 몸통을 만듭니다.

전면 보기에서 얼굴을 회전하여 다리를 만들고 잘리지 않도록 위치를 조정합니다.

상단에 추가 지오메트리를 추가하고 면을 회전하여 어깨의 경사를 만듭니다.

가장자리 선택과 Control R을 사용하여 모델에 필요한 추가 지오메트리를 추가합니다.

튜토리얼: 초보자를 위한 기본 3D 모델링

이 튜토리얼에서는 컷과 루프를 추가하고, 크기 조정, 돌출, 면을 회전하여 기본 3D 모델을 만드는 과정을 설명합니다.

또한 정점을 조작하여 비율을 조정하고 특정 모양을 만드는 방법도 보여줍니다.

Blender의 도구를 사용하여 다양한 보기와 작업에 대한 단계별 지침을 제공합니다.

3D 모델 만들기: 기본 몸체 및 상체

이 튜토리얼에서는 기본 체형을 만들고 무릎을 조정하는 방법을 다룹니다.

또한 상체 모양을 만들고, 가슴을 다듬고, 팔을 올바른 위치로 이동하는 방법도 포함되어 있습니다.

또한 비례 편집을 사용하여 팔의 위치와 전체적인 체형을 조정하는 방법을 보여줍니다.

로우 폴리 캐릭터로 기본 3D 모델 만들기

이 튜토리얼에서는 블렌더의 기본 및 기초 모델링 기법을 사용하여 간단한 로우 폴리 캐릭터 모델을 만드는 방법을 안내합니다.

머리 모양을 만들고, 목을 정의하고, 몸통과 다리를 조정하고, 캐릭터의 기본 손을 만드는 과정을 보여줍니다.

이 튜토리얼은 초보자를 위한 주요 비율을 설정하는 데 중점을 두며, 얼굴 돌출 및 회전과 같은 간단한 단계를 사용하여 3D 모델을 만듭니다.

초보자를 위한 블렌더 3D 모델링 튜토리얼

이 튜토리얼은 블렌더에서 간단한 로우 폴리 캐릭터를 만드는 기본 과정을 보여줍니다.

돌출, 버텍스/에지/면 선택, 크기 조정, 회전, 세분화 표면 수정자 사용과 같은 기술을 다룹니다.

이 튜토리얼은 완전 초보자를 위해 설계되었으며 Blender에서 3D 모델링에 필요한 기본 기술을 강조합니다.