Economic Discontent Drives UK and France Election Results

The UK and France's recent elections reflect public dissatisfaction with economic issues, indicating the vital need for responsive and flexible government policies.

### Economic Challenges Shape UK and French Election Outcomes
* 🇬🇧 In the UK, the Conservative Party's 14-year rule is facing significant challenges, with factors like **Brexit, the Russia-Ukraine war, and high inflation** impacting the economy.
* 📉 The UK's GDP growth rate is the **lowest among G7 countries**, and inflation remains a key concern, with the consumer price index up **2.0% annually in May**.
* 🍽 Record numbers are relying on food banks, and **one in four Britons reportedly skip meals**, highlighting the impact of high living costs.
* 🗳 In France, President Macron's party faced discontent, with the leftist coalition, the People's Front, **winning the most seats** in the first round of elections.
* 📊 Despite some economic improvements, **82% of French citizens perceive their country's economic situation as poor**.
* 🏛 The People's Front is gaining support by combining **tax cuts and welfare expansion** with **anti-immigrant policies**, appealing to a **broad voter base**.
* 🌍 The elections reflect a broader trend in Europe, where citizens are demanding policies that **better support their economic well-being** in the face of **unprecedented inflation**.
* 💼 The outcomes underline the importance of governments **listening to public sentiment** and addressing **economic challenges** to maintain support.

At the current time, on the 7th day in a square in Paris, France, there was a crowd waving flags and cheering the results of the exit polls for the general election. They were in a festive mood. The National Union, classified as a conservative party that won by a large margin in the first round of voting, was not expected to secure a majority according to the poll results. In reality, the leftist coalition, the People's Front, won 18 out of the 577 seats in the lower house, rising to the top party position. President Macron's expectations were pushed to third place. In our country, the main opposition party, the Labour Party, which has always been passionate about rebuilding France, increased its seats by a significant 21 compared to the general election five years ago, securing 41 out of the 650 seats in the lower house. On the other hand, the ruling conservative party suffered its worst performance in nearly 190 years, to the extent that the term massacre was used. How are the domestic situations in the UK and France leading to such evaluations of public opinion?

First, let's look at the economic situation in the UK. The Conservative Party, which has been in power for 14 years, has deteriorated significantly. Factors such as Brexit, the Russia-Ukraine war, and high inflation have collectively affected the UK economy, showing a weak performance. The GDP growth rate has fallen to the lowest level among the G7 countries. In particular, the sharp rise in the cost of living is perceived as the biggest problem for the working class in the UK. According to the UK's Office for National Statistics, the consumer price index rose by 2.0% annually in May, down from the peak of 11.1%, but it is still a burden for the working class. As a result, a record number of people are relying on food banks, and a survey has shown that one in four Britons skips meals. This year, the growth rate is expected to be around 0.5%, excluding the impact of COVID-19, which is the lowest in the past decade or so.

It has the lowest growth rate, and the most direct reason for the high inflation rate can be attributed to the increase in energy and food prices due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Because people's lives are difficult, opposition to the current government is likely to increase. Looking more long-term, the decision on Brexit in 2016 and the withdrawal from the EU in early 2021 in the UK, it's the aftermath of Brexit. Opinion polls and businesses surveyed the British people at the end of May. 73% of respondents said that the current situation in the UK is worse than in the 2010s. When asked about the deteriorated areas, many pointed out not only living costs but also public health services, immigration systems, and economic difficulties as issues. Energy prices are rising, and the economic turmoil after Brexit is now.

It seems like the main issue was inflation rising, unemployment, and a livelihood crisis, so it's understandable that there would be a lot of dissatisfaction with the current ruling conservative party. In such a situation, through the wine party, distrust towards the ruling party seems to have significantly increased. Ultimately, British voters, who have perceived a decline in overall quality of life not only in the economy but also in public healthcare, immigration system, housing issues, etc., have judged and sentenced the ruling party due to the ineffective leadership and response of the existing conservative government over the past 14 years, from David Cameron to Theresa May, Boris Johnson, Liz Truss, and Rishi Sunak. Analyzing the French election process, it is said that there is a similar discontent among French voters in general. In particular, in the first round, voters overwhelmingly supported the country's union instead of the ruling party with a moderate stance.

The assessment of the judge's character being strong is coming out. Expectations for the Macron government, which has entered its 7th year of arbitrary success, have turned into anger, which was manifested by the surge of public union. There were high budget deficits and national debt issues, and also, there were difficult parts as the economic recovery did not go well after the coronavirus. Hasn't the Macron government been making great efforts to restore fiscal soundness now? However, it seems that it was somewhat ineffective in soothing economic discontent. The situation is a bit different from the UK, but in the case of France, not only immigration issues but also domestic economic stagnation, job losses, and then difficulties in people's livelihoods due to rising prices are the major reasons why the support for the ruling party is increasing. As of 2022, more than 40% of all refugees entering 27 countries are in Germany and France.

It is inevitable that a more sensitive political environment towards refugees and immigrants will be formed in Germany and France, and life has become difficult. Extreme parties have gradually gained recognition as a result of presenting solutions to this issue, and on the other hand, it can be seen that mainstream parties have not adequately presented solutions. In France, the inflation rate has shown a downward trend over the past year since the beginning of last year, and the unemployment rate, which was at 9% when President Macron took office, has dropped to the 7% mark, recording the lowest level in 40 years. While some economic indicators have improved, a survey shows that about 82% of French citizens perceive that their country's economic situation is not good. President Macron is overwhelmingly dedicated to structural reforms that his predecessors did not dare to undertake.

The nationwide strike and protests were also triggered by opposition. For example, Macron decided to gradually raise the retirement age from 62 to 64, which faced strong opposition. As a result, left-wing alliances are now proposing to revert to the original retirement age of 60. They are expressing various economic policy disagreements. Due to these issues, the left-wing alliance is gaining momentum, especially because of the recent strikes. Ultimately, Macron faced significant discontent from the French people regarding his diverse economic and reform policies. It could be interpreted that the left-wing alliance is fueling this dissatisfaction.

The coalition has garnered support from right-wing conservatives by expanding tax cuts and welfare, protecting the French economy, and maintaining an anti-immigrant stance, while justifying the expansion of taxes as a means to enhance national security and protect national identity, thereby reducing voter resistance and achieving remarkable results as a third party. President Macron attempted to reform pensions by trying to delay the age at which pensions could be received, but after withdrawing this, there are arguments to lower the age of pension collection. They are suggesting strengthening taxation on the wealthy and financial assets, which is very similar to the arguments of the left-wing parties. On the other hand, they are very strict about immigration policies, emphasizing the need to control immigration itself. They are very negative about the European Union system, advocating for Euroscepticism. In fact, they promote this Euroscepticism, which is why they talk about strengthening taxation on the wealthy.

People in the market or many people are concerned about the takeover of the Gu administration because the reason is that the system could be shaken. They are now putting forward policies such as immigration restrictions, changes in nationality laws, national preference, and dual citizenship restrictions to gain support from voters. They are trying to reduce benefits in various areas such as treating French citizens preferentially and cutting benefits for foreigners in employment, welfare, and housing support. They are showing similarities with the support based on racial discrimination and exclusivism, advocating for public office restrictions for dual citizens of specific countries. It is a misunderstanding to worry only about concerns that resemble concerns about the second Nazi based on the support based on racial discrimination and exclusivism. In particular, as I mentioned earlier, the restrictions on dual citizenship and national preference are similar to what was done in the past with racial policies.

It seems like we are talking a lot about lies in terms of meaning, but the sudden rise of the Gugu phenomenon this year is not simply due to racial discrimination or white supremacy, but a result of a combination of complex social and economic factors, as well as the anxiety and dissatisfaction of the youth all coming together like a mixed department store. What the general elections in the UK and France ultimately indicate is the confirmation of the obvious proposition that if the government does not listen to the public sentiment and take care of their livelihoods well, they will inevitably fail. Especially in Europe, due to the war in Russia and Ukraine, there has been a record of unprecedented inflation, causing both the French and British citizens to naturally demand various policies that can better support public sentiment. This kind of demand for policies is currently needed.

Despite the demand, it can be said that there was a judgment that we were not able to respond more flexibly and quickly to this. In a way, this was expressed in both sides of the parliament in the recent election. I think I can now say that the most important thing is solving the livelihood and economic issues. It has been evaluated that it is important to pursue universal policies that more people can agree on in the process of solving these issues and also to expand the support base. Up until now, it has been passive.

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Political and Economic Impact of General Elections in France and the UK

A leftist coalition, the People's Front, surprisingly won the top party position in France's lower house, while the ruling conservative party in the UK suffered its worst performance in 190 years.

The UK's economic struggles, including high inflation and low GDP growth, have led to widespread opposition to the Conservative Party.

The aftermath of Brexit has significantly impacted the UK, with a record number of people relying on food banks and experiencing difficulties, leading to a majority of the population feeling that the current situation is worse than in the previous decade.

Public Dissatisfaction and Political Shift in the UK and France

Dissatisfaction with the ruling conservative party has increased due to economic decline, healthcare issues, and immigration concerns in the UK.

The French voters also show discontent with the Macron government's handling of economic recovery, job losses, and immigration issues.

Germany and France are currently hosting over 40% of all refugees entering 27 countries in 2022.

Political and Economic Challenges in Germany and France

A sensitive political environment towards refugees and immigrants is emerging in Germany and France, leading to the rise of extreme parties.

In France, despite improving economic indicators, President Macron is facing significant discontent and opposition, especially regarding his reform policies and the decision to raise the retirement age.

The left-wing alliance is gaining momentum in France, fueled by dissatisfaction with Macron's policies and the recent strikes.

The French Coalition's Controversial Policies

The coalition has gained support from right-wing conservatives through tax cuts, welfare expansion, and an anti-immigrant stance, while justifying tax increases for national security.

They are also echoing left-wing parties with their proposal to increase taxation on the wealthy.

The coalition is promoting Euroscepticism, strict immigration policies, and controversial national preference and dual citizenship restrictions, leading to concerns and comparisons to past racial discrimination policies.

The Complex Factors Behind the Rise of the Gugu Phenomenon and the Impact of General Elections in the UK and France

The rise of the Gugu phenomenon is not simply due to racial discrimination or white supremacy, but a result of complex social and economic factors, as well as youth dissatisfaction.

The UK and France general elections confirm the proposition that government must listen to public sentiment and take care of their livelihoods to succeed.

Unprecedented inflation due to the Russia-Ukraine war has led to a demand for policies supporting public sentiment and highlighting the need for more flexible and quick responses.