Marcus Aurelius' Virtues: Keys to Calmness and Adaptability

Embracing change and staying calm can be achieved by practicing acceptance, mindfulness, discrimination, judgment, and adaptability, as Marcus Aurelius suggests.

### Marcus Aurelius' 5 Virtues for Embracing Change and Staying Calm
* 😌 Embrace acceptance by believing that **everything that happens to you is meant to happen**, and accepting the present is the **first step to changing your future**.
* 🧘 Practice mindfulness by focusing on the present moment and your next action, **eliminating anxiety from the past and future**.
* 🎯 Exercise discrimination by differentiating between what's in your control (**your actions and self-expression**) and what's not (**the world's reactions**), and focusing on **your own actions**.
* ⚖ Judge wisely by valuing important things that are under your control (**living virtuously and being a good person**) over things dependent on others.
* 🔄 Cultivate adaptability by accepting **change as the nature of the universe** and being willing to **change with the times**.

When life feels out of control, it’s important
to know how to stay calm. In his Meditations, Marcus Aurelius, the last of the five good
emperors of Rome, offers us several insights on how to do this. By practicing the following five virtues,
you’ll be able to embrace uncertainty and stay calm in most situations. The first virtue is acceptance. Marcus wants us to accept things the way they
are and not deny reality. In his Meditations, he wrote, Something happens to you. Good. It was meant for you by nature, woven into
the pattern from the beginning. If you believe that everything that happens
to you is meant to happen to you, then you’ll more easily be able to accept it. And once you accept your current situation,
you will instantly feel a little more calm, knowing that where you are right now is where
you are meant to be, and that this is not an accident. Accepting the present is the first step to
changing your future.

The second virtue Marcus talks about is mindfulness. In Meditations, he says, Forget everything else. Keep hold of this alone and remember it: Each of us lives only now, this brief instant. The rest has been lived already, or is impossible to see. Marcus wants us to focus on the present moment and our next action, because the past is merely a memory and the future is uncertain. What is certain is what you are working on right now, and if you do it with the best of intentions and to the best of your ability, that’s the most that you can do, and fate will handle the rest. By focusing on the present moment, you will start to feel more calm. You will eliminate the anxiety that comes from worrying about the unchangeable past or the unknowable future. Focusing on what you are working on right now is the most productive use of your time. The third virtue Marcus talks about is discrimination, which means being able to differentiate between

the things that are in your control and the
things that are not. He writes, Remember, nothing belongs to you but your
flesh and blood—and nothing else is under your control. What’s most under your control is your body,
mind, and actions—or in other words, your self-expression. You can control how you express yourself in
this world, but you can’t control how the world will react to you. You can say something with the best of intentions,
but it can still be misinterpreted. You can spend years working on a song, film,
or book, but you can’t force people to like it. You can dress up warmly, but you can’t stop
it from raining. Your actions and self-expression are in your
control, but the reactions of the world are not. When you realize and accept this, you will
feel a little calmer, knowing that most things are out of your control and your only responsibility
is to focus on your own actions.

The fourth virtue Marcus talks about is judgment. He writes, …don’t treat anything as important except
doing what your nature demands, and accepting what Nature sends you. Marcus warns us to be smart about the things
we judge as important. He believes that the truly important thing
in life is to live virtuously, in pursuit of “justice, honesty, self-control, [and]
courage…” Or in other words: being a good person. When we judge the wrong things as important,
such as wealth, fame, or looking good in front of others, we tend to feel more anxious, because
these things are largely out of our control and depend on other people. But when we value the right things as important,
such as living virtuously and being a good person, we feel more calm and peaceful, because
being a good person is always under our control. The fifth virtue Marcus talks about is adaptability. He writes, Frightened of change? But what can exist without it?

What’s closer to nature’s heart? Can you take a hot bath and leave the firewood
as it was? Eat food without transforming it? Can any vital process take place without something
being changed? Can’t you see? It’s just the same with you—and just as
vital to nature. Change is the nature of the universe. All things are in constant flux and motion. The world is constantly moving forward, so
if you stand still, you will get left behind. An unwillingness to change is unnatural. If the times are changing, you have to be
willing to change with the times. When you accept that it is natural and mandatory
for yourself and the world to change, then you will feel more calm. So by practicing these five virtues—acceptance,
mindfulness, discrimination, judgment, and adaptability—you can be more like Marcus
Aurelius, the last of the five good emperors of Rome, embracing change and staying calm—even
in uncertain times.

Marcus Aurelius - How to Stay Calm in Uncertain Times

Freedom in Thought

Marcus Aurelius' Insights on Staying Calm

Marcus Aurelius, the last of Rome's five good emperors, offers insights on staying calm through five virtues: acceptance, mindfulness, and discrimination.

Accepting the present situation is the first step to embracing uncertainty and staying calm, as everything is meant to happen.

Mindfulness, focusing on the present moment and actions, helps eliminate anxiety about the past and future, leading to a sense of calm.

Discrimination, the ability to differentiate between actions, thoughts, and external events, is also crucial for maintaining inner peace.

Self-expression through body, mind, and actions is the main thing under your control.

The way the world reacts to you, and external events, are not in your control.

Realizing this can bring a sense of calm, shifting the focus to your own actions and letting go of the rest.

Marcus's Teachings on Judgment and Adaptability

Marcus advises prioritizing actions aligned with one's nature and accepting what life brings, emphasizing the importance of virtuous living.

He warns against placing importance on external factors, as they lead to anxiety, and instead advocates for focusing on being a good person for inner peace.

Additionally, Marcus highlights the necessity of adaptability, questioning the possibility of existence without change.

Embracing Change: The Key to Calmness and Adaptability

Change is a fundamental part of the universe and essential for progress, requiring a willingness to adapt.

Standing still in a constantly moving world will result in being left behind, making it crucial to change with the times.

By practicing acceptance, mindfulness, discrimination, judgment, and adaptability, one can emulate the calmness of Marcus Aurelius, the last of Rome's five good emperors, even in the face of uncertainty.