The Impact of Fake News on Society and Health

Fake news exploits sensationalism, leading to misinformation that can harm individuals and society.

### The Dangers of Fake News: From Celebrity Rumors to Misinformation During COVID-19
* 📰 Recently, a sensational fake news story circulated about Asada Mao, claiming she made an **extreme choice**, prompting visits from Kim Yuna, Ando Mikki, and even the **Prime Minister of Japan** to Seoul National University Hospital.
* 📺 This outrageous rumor gained traction on YouTube, amassing **over 500,000 views and 6,000 likes within a day**, highlighting the allure of **celebrity death rumors** in attracting attention.
* 💰 The financial incentives behind spreading fake news are significant, as individuals can potentially earn **hundreds of millions monthly** from views alone, with some believing that "**each view is worth 1 won**."
* 🔥 The impact of misinformation can be severe, as seen during the COVID-19 pandemic when **false claims about 5G technology led to arson incidents** in the UK, showcasing the **real-world consequences of such rumors**.
* 💔 Misinformation has also caused tragic outcomes, such as the belief that **bleach could cure COVID-19**, resulting in **at least 800 deaths worldwide**, with specific incidents reported in Iran and Colombia.
* 📊 A study revealed that South Korea struggled with filtering misinformation, ranking among the **worst**, while misconceptions about antibiotics and garlic's health benefits persist among the population.
* 🔍 To combat fake news, media literacy programs are essential, and a **critical approach to consuming information** can help individuals **discern between fact and fiction**.
* 🤖 An experiment showed that AI outperformed humans in identifying fake news, emphasizing the need for **critical thinking skills** to navigate the **complex landscape of information** in today's digital age.

"선풍기를 틀고 자면 질식사한다?" 아직도 믿고 계신가요? 가짜 뉴스가 판치는 세상, ‘진짜’를 가려내려면?│당신의 문해력│알고e즘

Knowledge and information are becoming more important in all areas of today's society. EBS provides the information to make people's lives more enjoyable and prosperous.

EBS는 다양한 교양 문화 프로그램들과 전문성을 갖춘 교육정보 프로그램들을 통해 지식 뿐만 아니라 인문학적 소양과 교양을 두루 갖춘 가치있는 정보들을 전달하겠습니다.

EBSCulture (EBS 교양)

A recent fake news story about Asada Mao's extreme choice and the visit of famous figures to Seoul National University Hospital went viral, garnering over 500,000 views in just one day.

Celebrity death rumors, including those of Harrison Ford and Emma Watson, are common and often provoke high view counts on platforms like YouTube.

The spread of false information, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, has had serious consequences, leading to incidents like arson and tragic deaths from misguided beliefs.

The Impact of Fake News and Misinformation

Fake news and misinformation have caused real damages, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to social chaos and harmful beliefs.

Professor Cham-hyung's initiative to combat fake news through fact-checking and information delivery aimed to provide a "vaccine" against rumors.

South Korea's struggle with filtering out misinformation and the widespread belief in garlic's health benefits highlight the country's vulnerability to fake news.

The Impact of Personal Experience on Beliefs

Trust is hard to gain, and skepticism is important when consuming news.

The speaker shares personal experiences, such as the negative effects of phone use while driving and the impact of smoking on health.

They highlight the tendency of people to judge based on their own experiences and preconceived notions, rather than carefully reading and fact-checking information.

The Impact of Misleading Health Reports and Fake News

A UK health report claims e-cigarettes are 95% less harmful than traditional cigarettes, leading to confusion and skepticism.

Many people only read headlines, resulting in misinformation and blind agreement.

An experiment showed AI outperforming humans in identifying fake news, highlighting the need for a critical approach to information.

The False Correlation Between Chocolate Consumption and Nobel Prize Winners

A study claims that higher chocolate consumption in a country correlates with more Nobel Prize winners per capita, but this connection is illogical.

The research has been criticized as fabricated and has spread fake news, leading to confusion and misinformation.

The article's credibility is questionable, as it uses dubious techniques to present its findings and has been reported by major media outlets.

The graph shows a positive correlation between chocolate consumption and Nobel Prize winners, but it's unclear if there's a causal relationship.

Similarly, ice cream consumption is linked to reading ability, but wealthier countries may simply have the means to spend on both.

It's important to approach such statistics with skepticism and critically evaluate the author's intent and the context of the information.